CHLN_STIHE
ID CHLN_STIHE Reviewed; 464 AA.
AC Q06SE3;
DT 06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE Short=DPOR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
GN Name=chlN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
OS Stigeoclonium helveticum (Green alga).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Chlorophyceae;
OC OCC clade; Chaetophorales; Chaetophoraceae; Stigeoclonium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=55999;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UTEX 441;
RX PubMed=16944205; DOI=10.1007/s00438-006-0156-2;
RA Belanger A.-S., Brouard J.-S., Charlebois P., Otis C., Lemieux C.,
RA Turmel M.;
RT "Distinctive architecture of the chloroplast genome in the chlorophycean
RT green alga Stigeoclonium helveticum.";
RL Mol. Genet. Genomics 276:464-477(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BchN/ChlN family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00352}.
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DR EMBL; DQ630521; ABF60156.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_764423.1; NC_008372.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q06SE3; -.
DR SMR; Q06SE3; -.
DR PRIDE; Q06SE3; -.
DR GeneID; 4308399; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_00352; ChlN_BchN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR005970; Protochl_reductN.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000162; P_chlorophyll_rd; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01279; DPOR_bchN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid.
FT CHAIN 1..464
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit N"
FT /id="PRO_0000275274"
FT BINDING 29
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
SQ SEQUENCE 464 AA; 52314 MW; 1F5E206047CB814F CRC64;
MSQLITSPKI NEKETLKFEC ETGNYHTFCP ISCVSWLYQK IEDSFFLVIG TKTCGYFLQN
ALGVMIFAEP RYAMAELEEA DISAQLNDYK ELKRLCLQIK RDRNPSVIVW IGTCTTEIIK
MDLEGMAPRL ETEIGIPIVV ARANGLDYAF TQGEDTVLAA MACRCPDKIS TTSDSKNLET
PMMIDNTQKN GQNSKALAHP PLVLFGSLPS AVVNVLTLEL NKQGITVDGW LPSSRYTDLP
ALGEDVYVCG VNPFLSRTAM TLMRRKKCKL INAPFPIGPD GTRAWIEKIC NVLGVIPTGL
EEREKKIWQS LENYLPLVRG KSVFFMGDNL LEISLARFLT RCGMIVYECG VPYLDKRYQA
SELLLLEQTC LEKNVPMPRI VEKPDNYYQI QRIRELQPDL VITGMALSNP LEARGINTKW
SVEFTFAQIH GFANSKDVLE LVTRPLRRNM MQQVSNKTLV KPAK
