CHO2_ASPOR
ID CHO2_ASPOR Reviewed; 971 AA.
AC Q2UDE5;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PE methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PEAMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PEMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE EC=2.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
GN Name=cho2; ORFNames=AO090012000204;
OS Aspergillus oryzae (strain ATCC 42149 / RIB 40) (Yellow koji mold).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=510516;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 42149 / RIB 40;
RX PubMed=16372010; DOI=10.1038/nature04300;
RA Machida M., Asai K., Sano M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Terai G., Kusumoto K.,
RA Arima T., Akita O., Kashiwagi Y., Abe K., Gomi K., Horiuchi H.,
RA Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Takeuchi M., Denning D.W., Galagan J.E.,
RA Nierman W.C., Yu J., Archer D.B., Bennett J.W., Bhatnagar D.,
RA Cleveland T.E., Fedorova N.D., Gotoh O., Horikawa H., Hosoyama A.,
RA Ichinomiya M., Igarashi R., Iwashita K., Juvvadi P.R., Kato M., Kato Y.,
RA Kin T., Kokubun A., Maeda H., Maeyama N., Maruyama J., Nagasaki H.,
RA Nakajima T., Oda K., Okada K., Paulsen I., Sakamoto K., Sawano T.,
RA Takahashi M., Takase K., Terabayashi Y., Wortman J.R., Yamada O.,
RA Yamagata Y., Anazawa H., Hata Y., Koide Y., Komori T., Koyama Y.,
RA Minetoki T., Suharnan S., Tanaka A., Isono K., Kuhara S., Ogasawara N.,
RA Kikuchi H.;
RT "Genome sequencing and analysis of Aspergillus oryzae.";
RL Nature 438:1157-1161(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of the methylation pathway of
CC phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis, the SAM-dependent methylation of
CC phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine
CC (PMME). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-N-methylethanolamine +
CC H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11164,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64573, ChEBI:CHEBI:64612; EC=2.1.1.17;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Phospholipid metabolism; phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class VI-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. CHO2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
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DR EMBL; AP007161; BAE60420.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001727259.1; XM_001727207.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2UDE5; -.
DR SMR; Q2UDE5; -.
DR STRING; 510516.Q2UDE5; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; BAE60420; BAE60420; AO090012000204.
DR GeneID; 5987733; -.
DR KEGG; aor:AO090012000204; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AO090012000204; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_005987_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; DWVGLYM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00753; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006564; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004608; F:phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006656; P:phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_03217; PEMT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007318; Phopholipid_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR016219; Phosphatid-EA_MeTrfase_fun.
DR Pfam; PF04191; PEMT; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000383; PEAMT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51598; SAM_CHO2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane;
KW Methyltransferase; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..971
FT /note="Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000405878"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..85
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 86..106
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 107..109
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 110..130
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 131..195
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 196..216
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 217..223
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 224..244
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 245..277
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 278..298
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 299..300
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 301..321
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 322..389
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 390..411
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 412..417
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 418..441
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 442..473
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 474..494
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 495..496
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 497..517
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 518..575
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 576..596
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 597..971
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT REGION 1..30
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 330..359
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 699..723
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..19
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 335..355
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 699..713
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 971 AA; 109686 MW; 26891AE4748E542B CRC64;
MDRGLSTSTR IDDEGLRERN VASQSTSTLS PEALTATGDV ELKDKTGKDC KTFGRTPDGT
VFTVPQTHDM VSQLLSPSEP KNLSDVIVLA ILGAHILLLW QLPTGAKVPV FAIIYLFWRA
AYNAGIGWLL HNQSHHKTLV RWAEKTKVFV NPATGKNPHP NVYNFFKREL ETKIPHDYSF
DEAPIEYNTW LVFRRLVDLI LMCDFVSYCL FAIACSHHPV NESVLMTVLR WSAGIVLVLF
NLWVKLDAHR VVKDFAWYWG DFFYLIDQEL TFDGVFEMAP HPMYSVGYAG YYGISLMAAS
YKVLFISIIA HAAQFAFLVL VENPHIDKTY NPPPSRKRSA EQETGSVSSR TADSPIAPTP
IDEQIPHAPT FSSSPPQSVH ELLGLHNLDL YRITDTSSVL IQFLVFALTV LTPSTPWYQF
LFVANAAVWR LWFSIGVGYM LHRQSNHKAW TRHFVKYGET PQEAWNQWKG TYHLSMIMCY
ASFIAAVWKM YNFPADWGYG LVLLRHVLGA GLISLQIWTS VSIYESLGEF GWFYGDFFFD
GSSKLTYNGI YRFLNNPERV LGLAGVWGAV LITSSGAITF LALLSHILSL AFIQFIERPH
MQKLYGQSLR QDAGLVKSLK KSLPPTLRQL HGSVDKIFDE SFEFIEEIIE TARPKLANGV
NTFVKDTTAL FQSYPARVTI SRIDEDLAGY DSRDYSLEVE GTDSSSLAEH DQSTGREGAN
ARMPLDRRGD LKNLVFEYGA PIRVKWTAPL NHSKKDWIGL YKVTDNTSRE VTRVSSQGRW
IAVNEGAYDN LTCEKGIVKS DVVIKATQQQ DGDKRDLATG EVIFSGDKLF WTQGVFEFRY
HHNAKHNVMA ISRPFEIRIG RYEEEDDHEL TQASVEKSLL PVIRSCFDRD PEIAPEAVDE
PFGSLVERDG KFAKRVVFAV HQMFGVEFAP GVVQADGTVR NLAWRVCNAK RVLAPYSMSR
NGASTPTERK E