CHO2_COCP7
ID CHO2_COCP7 Reviewed; 963 AA.
AC C5PEI5;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PE methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PEAMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PEMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE EC=2.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
GN Name=CHO2; ORFNames=CPC735_058750;
OS Coccidioides posadasii (strain C735) (Valley fever fungus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Onygenaceae; Coccidioides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=222929;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C735;
RX PubMed=19717792; DOI=10.1101/gr.087551.108;
RA Sharpton T.J., Stajich J.E., Rounsley S.D., Gardner M.J., Wortman J.R.,
RA Jordar V.S., Maiti R., Kodira C.D., Neafsey D.E., Zeng Q., Hung C.-Y.,
RA McMahan C., Muszewska A., Grynberg M., Mandel M.A., Kellner E.M.,
RA Barker B.M., Galgiani J.N., Orbach M.J., Kirkland T.N., Cole G.T.,
RA Henn M.R., Birren B.W., Taylor J.W.;
RT "Comparative genomic analyses of the human fungal pathogens Coccidioides
RT and their relatives.";
RL Genome Res. 19:1722-1731(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of the methylation pathway of
CC phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis, the SAM-dependent methylation of
CC phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine
CC (PMME). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-N-methylethanolamine +
CC H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11164,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64573, ChEBI:CHEBI:64612; EC=2.1.1.17;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Phospholipid metabolism; phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class VI-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. CHO2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
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DR EMBL; ACFW01000049; EER24505.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_003066650.1; XM_003066604.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5PEI5; -.
DR SMR; C5PEI5; -.
DR PRIDE; C5PEI5; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EER24505; EER24505; CPC735_058750.
DR GeneID; 9692120; -.
DR KEGG; cpw:CPC735_058750; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CPC735_058750; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_005987_0_0_1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00753; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009084; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004608; F:phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006656; P:phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_03217; PEMT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007318; Phopholipid_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR016219; Phosphatid-EA_MeTrfase_fun.
DR Pfam; PF04191; PEMT; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000383; PEAMT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51598; SAM_CHO2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane;
KW Methyltransferase; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..963
FT /note="Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000405888"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..85
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 86..106
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 107..109
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 110..130
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 131..195
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 196..216
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 217..223
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 224..244
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 245..277
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 278..298
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 299..300
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 301..321
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 322..387
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 388..408
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 409..414
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 415..435
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 436..464
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 465..487
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 488..491
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 492..512
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 513..571
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 572..592
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 593..963
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT REGION 1..59
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 349..373
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 38..52
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 350..373
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 963 AA; 108959 MW; 38CC5FE20252B4AD CRC64;
MAEAPAVPMG GAGLRERKIQ ASRTQEPSPP PDSLMSKMRT DESSKIESEN KTFGRTPDGT
VFTVPHTRDM VSQLLSPSEP KNLSDILVLT ILALHILLLR SLPASIRIPV FAVIFLSWRA
AYNIGIGWLL HMQSNHRTLV LWARKLRLFV DPATGQNPHP LLYRFIKREL ETKIPEHYTF
ESAPIEYNTW LVFRRVVDLI LMCDFTSYCL FAVACGSRPI GEGLFVMMLR WLAGTSLVLF
NLWVKLDAHR VVKDFAWYWG DFFYLIDQDL TFDGVFEMAP HPMYSVGYAG YYGISLMAAS
YKVLFISILA HAAQFAFLVL VENPHIEKTY NAPPPRKRVV DHDTALHEDV GSRSNSFNSD
TTPPLPVPST TQPRSTHALV GSMDVHRVTD VSVLLIHLLF FALTIITPST PAYQFFFVLN
AAVWRIWYSA GIGYILDRQS TRKSWTRHFV KFGEGQDEAW RQWKGIYHLS MTTCYASFIA
AAWKMYTLPQ DWGYGLAILR HVLGASLIAL QIWTSMSIYE SLGEFGWFFG DFFYDESPKL
TYSGIYRFLN NPERVLGLAG VWGAVLITNS RAMIFLALLS HTLSIAFIQL VERPHMQKLY
GRSLRRDAGL VKSIKRSLPN SLKQFQGSVD KILDESIEFV EEVIDTARPK LAAGVNTFVK
DTTALLHKYP ARITITRLEP DLAGYEMKDY SLTVEGTQLA QFDKSTDATN NKSRNSRRSE
DLVLEYGAPI KVKWTAPLNH SKKDWIGLYM VTHNSSREIT KVSSQGRWIA TNEGAFDSLT
SEVGLKSSDV IIKYTGNDND KTREVASGEI IFSGEKLWWN QGVFEFRYHH NGKHNVMAIS
RPFEIRIAKF DENEIPLDNY AVVRPAIEGA LLPIIQNCLD RDPDIAPQNA EEAFGSQVDR
DSKYTKRVVF AVQHMFGIEF APEVVSADGN VRNLAWRICN AKKVLAPYSM SRASGATTPV
QED