CHO2_LACTC
ID CHO2_LACTC Reviewed; 842 AA.
AC C5DGB6;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PE methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PEAMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PEMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE EC=2.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
GN Name=CHO2; OrderedLocusNames=KLTH0D03982g;
OS Lachancea thermotolerans (strain ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284)
OS (Yeast) (Kluyveromyces thermotolerans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Lachancea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=559295;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284;
RX PubMed=19525356; DOI=10.1101/gr.091546.109;
RG The Genolevures Consortium;
RA Souciet J.-L., Dujon B., Gaillardin C., Johnston M., Baret P.V.,
RA Cliften P., Sherman D.J., Weissenbach J., Westhof E., Wincker P., Jubin C.,
RA Poulain J., Barbe V., Segurens B., Artiguenave F., Anthouard V.,
RA Vacherie B., Val M.-E., Fulton R.S., Minx P., Wilson R., Durrens P.,
RA Jean G., Marck C., Martin T., Nikolski M., Rolland T., Seret M.-L.,
RA Casaregola S., Despons L., Fairhead C., Fischer G., Lafontaine I., Leh V.,
RA Lemaire M., de Montigny J., Neuveglise C., Thierry A., Blanc-Lenfle I.,
RA Bleykasten C., Diffels J., Fritsch E., Frangeul L., Goeffon A.,
RA Jauniaux N., Kachouri-Lafond R., Payen C., Potier S., Pribylova L.,
RA Ozanne C., Richard G.-F., Sacerdot C., Straub M.-L., Talla E.;
RT "Comparative genomics of protoploid Saccharomycetaceae.";
RL Genome Res. 19:1696-1709(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of the methylation pathway of
CC phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis, the SAM-dependent methylation of
CC phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine
CC (PMME). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-N-methylethanolamine +
CC H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11164,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64573, ChEBI:CHEBI:64612; EC=2.1.1.17;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Phospholipid metabolism; phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class VI-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. CHO2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
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DR EMBL; CU928168; CAR22458.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002552896.1; XM_002552850.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5DGB6; -.
DR STRING; 559295.C5DGB6; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAR22458; CAR22458; KLTH0D03982g.
DR GeneID; 8295121; -.
DR KEGG; lth:KLTH0D03982g; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QRGH; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_005987_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; C5DGB6; -.
DR OMA; DWVGLYM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 170424at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00753; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002036; Chromosome D.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004608; F:phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006656; P:phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_03217; PEMT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007318; Phopholipid_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR016219; Phosphatid-EA_MeTrfase_fun.
DR Pfam; PF04191; PEMT; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000383; PEAMT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51598; SAM_CHO2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane;
KW Methyltransferase; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..842
FT /note="Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000405893"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..60
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 61..81
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 82..91
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 92..112
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 113..172
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 173..193
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 194..196
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 197..217
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 218..243
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 244..264
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 265..270
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 271..291
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 292..345
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 346..366
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 367..370
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 371..391
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 392..414
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 415..435
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 436..468
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 469..489
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 490..514
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 515..535
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 536..842
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT REGION 1..28
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 842 AA; 97438 MW; FE99D0C256700196 CRC64;
MIKERKPSKS RAPGKGHKQI PGVAKESQPI ARTRTGNVEF TPAKTHDMVR SLFDPTLKKS
FLECWISLAI LSNVVLCYFM ATKFGASFTK KFFLWQYVFW RLCYNVGIGV VLHFQSNYET
LTNFAKMRSL FSKKNQQWLA RFCRFEIESK MPNTYCLEEY PEEFNVWLLF RQFVDLILMQ
DFTTYILFVV LSIPKTVLSS HTVSFALGVI MILFNVWVKV DAHRVVKDYA WYWGDFFFFQ
DSKLVFDGVF NVSPHPMYSI GYMGYYGLSL ISGDYKVLLV SIGGHLLQFL FLKYCENPHI
EKIYGSDAVE NDNAHIDELL VKENPNYSKP LITKGLWFTN VDKLRLTDYF TILTVASIVL
FTFFLKPSTK ALFWATLVAK ITTSLFISLV LHKQSTSKWF TRLFLKNGYT QVHSFYQWQF
LYNYCLTVSY TLLILQTWSQ FRHLESRNYT QIIFGFLLCW LQKWCDDEIL TAISEFGWFY
GDFFLTNYIS SRKLNSRGIY RYLSNPERFL GVAGCWGAVL ITHFSPYNLI LAALWTAANI
ALVKLVEEPH VSKVYGTSER KSGVSKTLMG FKPIRRFSEI MDKMELRLVR HLTSNDSPFE
EEAPTSEEAQ WNEVVQLALQ SVTANLAPNC EFKLGDGKCD TFIIPGPVEA HWKLPSKLYN
NDDWIGLYKV FETGEDRQRT RVSSNGRWTG TNEAAFPYSG RPKKSIVKFQ RTGDFVNGTV
KFDHSLMFYE EGVYELRYHS GNTHKVLMIS QPFRLSLPIV KAESAEELSE GLHQFLAEVH
ALDGNSFNPN SNRYLGDRFL KGLIKKASGV DLSVKYLRRI NYDVSIIGKR VQEIKAVLEN
LE