CHO2_PARBD
ID CHO2_PARBD Reviewed; 980 AA.
AC C1G565;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PE methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PEAMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE Short=PEMT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
DE EC=2.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
GN Name=CHO2; ORFNames=PADG_03435;
OS Paracoccidioides brasiliensis (strain Pb18).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Onygenales incertae sedis; Paracoccidioides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=502780;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Pb18;
RX PubMed=22046142; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1002345;
RA Desjardins C.A., Champion M.D., Holder J.W., Muszewska A., Goldberg J.,
RA Bailao A.M., Brigido M.M., Ferreira M.E., Garcia A.M., Grynberg M.,
RA Gujja S., Heiman D.I., Henn M.R., Kodira C.D., Leon-Narvaez H.,
RA Longo L.V.G., Ma L.-J., Malavazi I., Matsuo A.L., Morais F.V., Pereira M.,
RA Rodriguez-Brito S., Sakthikumar S., Salem-Izacc S.M., Sykes S.M.,
RA Teixeira M.M., Vallejo M.C., Walter M.E., Yandava C., Young S., Zeng Q.,
RA Zucker J., Felipe M.S., Goldman G.H., Haas B.J., McEwen J.G., Nino-Vega G.,
RA Puccia R., San-Blas G., Soares C.M., Birren B.W., Cuomo C.A.;
RT "Comparative genomic analysis of human fungal pathogens causing
RT paracoccidioidomycosis.";
RL PLoS Genet. 7:E1002345-E1002345(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of the methylation pathway of
CC phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis, the SAM-dependent methylation of
CC phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine
CC (PMME). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-N-methylethanolamine +
CC H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11164,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64573, ChEBI:CHEBI:64612; EC=2.1.1.17;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Phospholipid metabolism; phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class VI-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. CHO2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217}.
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DR EMBL; KN275959; EEH47337.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_010758862.1; XM_010760560.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1G565; -.
DR SMR; C1G565; -.
DR STRING; 121759.XP_010758862.1; -.
DR PRIDE; C1G565; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EEH47337; EEH47337; PADG_03435.
DR GeneID; 22582739; -.
DR KEGG; pbn:PADG_03435; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PADG_03435; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QRGH; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_005987_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; DWVGLYM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00753; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001628; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004608; F:phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006656; P:phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_03217; PEMT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007318; Phopholipid_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR016219; Phosphatid-EA_MeTrfase_fun.
DR Pfam; PF04191; PEMT; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000383; PEAMT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51598; SAM_CHO2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane;
KW Methyltransferase; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..980
FT /note="Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000405903"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..86
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 87..107
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 108..114
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 115..135
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 136..200
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 201..221
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 222..228
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 229..249
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 250..282
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 283..303
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 304..305
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 306..326
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 327..399
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 400..419
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 420..423
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 424..446
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 447..475
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 476..495
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 496..500
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 501..521
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 522..566
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TRANSMEM 567..587
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT TOPO_DOM 588..980
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03217"
FT REGION 1..64
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 339..360
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 705..733
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 40..58
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 716..733
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 980 AA; 110632 MW; 59295084F011C4C6 CRC64;
MSGPASSTGF HIHAEGLHGR NVQPSKPTSD GGVAPTALGE KSRVEEDERT DSEKKTFGRT
PDGTIFTVPP TRDMVSQLLS PSEPKNLSDI FVLAIISCHI FLLRFLPSSS SRVAAFAIIF
LFWRAAYNIG IGWLLHMQSN GRTLVCWAKK SNIFVNPSTG QNPHPILYNL LKWELETKIP
EQYSFEDAPT EYNTWLVFRR VVDLILMCDF TSYCLFAIAC GGRPAGEGFI MLALRWIAGM
SLVLFNLWVK LDAHRVVKDF AWYWGDFFYL IDQDLTFDGV FEMAPHPMYS VGYAGYYGIS
LMAASYKLLF ISILAHAAQF AFLVLVENPH IEKTYNAPPP RKRVAVDTDN VKPQDDDVSQ
DSSVINDNVY SGQAVATLEP SSMHNLLGPH NIDLYRITDS SVLLIQILFS ALAILTPSTP
VYQFFFVLNA ALWRVWYSVG IGYILNRQSH CKMWTRHFVK YGESNQEAWQ QWKGTYHLSM
TMTYASFIAA TWKMYSFPQD WGYGLVLLRH ILGASLIALQ IWTSASIYES LGEFGWFFGD
FFFDQSPKLT YSGIYRYLNN PERVLGLAGV WGAVLITSTK SVIFLALLSH TLTIAFIQLV
ERPHMQKLYG QSLRRDAGLV RSLKRSLPPS LKQFHGSVDK ILDDSIEFIE EFIEAARPKL
AAGVKTFVKD TSALFQKYPA RITISRLEPD LAGYDQKDYS ISLEGTQSSE PAQFERASGK
EGEKARSMPD RRGDKKNLMF EYGAPIKVKW TAPLNHSKKD WIGLYMVTDN TSREITRISS
QGRWIGTNKA SFDSLTCEQG LISSDIVINK FREDGEPKDV ASGEMVFSGD KLWWTQGVFE
FRYHHNGKHS VMAVSRPFEI RIGRFDDDAI YGDRYGLVRA AIESALLPVV QNCFDRDPEI
APQTVEEQYG SLVDRNGKYS RRVVFAVHQM FGIEFAPEVV RADGNVRNLA WRICNAKKVL
APYSMSRTNG ATTPTAEHEG