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CHQB_NOCSI
ID   CHQB_NOCSI              Reviewed;         293 AA.
AC   Q5PXQ6;
DT   07-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Hydroxyquinol 1,2-dioxygenase;
DE            EC=1.13.11.37 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483};
DE   AltName: Full=1,2-HQD;
GN   Name=chqB;
OS   Nocardioides simplex (Arthrobacter simplex).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Propionibacteriales; Nocardioidaceae;
OC   Pimelobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2045;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, X-RAY
RP   CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.75 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FE(3+), COFACTOR, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=3E;
RX   PubMed=15772073; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m500666200;
RA   Ferraroni M., Seifert J., Travkin V.M., Thiel M., Kaschabek S.,
RA   Scozzafava A., Golovleva L., Schloemann M., Briganti F.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the hydroxyquinol 1,2-dioxygenase from Nocardioides
RT   simplex 3E, a key enzyme involved in polychlorinated aromatics
RT   biodegradation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:21144-21154(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RC   STRAIN=3E;
RX   PubMed=9141483; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00297-4;
RA   Travkin V.M., Jadan A.P., Briganti F., Scozzafava A., Golovleva L.A.;
RT   "Characterization of an intradiol dioxygenase involved in the
RT   biodegradation of the chlorophenoxy herbicides 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 407:69-72(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ortho-cleavage of the aromatic ring of
CC       hydroxyquinol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=benzene-1,2,4-triol + O2 = 2 H(+) + maleylacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35595, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16468, ChEBI:CHEBI:16971; EC=1.13.11.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(3+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29034;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772073};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(3+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772073};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by 3,5-dichlorocatechol,
CC       chlorohydroquinone and 4,5-dibromocatechol.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.2 uM for hydroxyquinol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483};
CC         Vmax=55 umol/min/mg enzyme with hydroxyquinol as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483};
CC         Note=5-chlorohydroxyquinols and 6-chloro-chlorohydroxyquinols are
CC         also substrates.;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 50-55 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; beta-ketoadipate pathway; 3-
CC       oxoadipate from 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate: step 2/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772073,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9141483}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intradiol ring-cleavage dioxygenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY822041; AAV71144.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1TMX; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B=1-293.
DR   PDBsum; 1TMX; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5PXQ6; -.
DR   SMR; Q5PXQ6; -.
DR   STRING; 2045.KR76_25510; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03793; Benzoic acid.
DR   KEGG; ag:AAV71144; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3485; Bacteria.
DR   BRENDA; 1.13.11.37; 456.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q5PXQ6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00157; UER00268.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q5PXQ6; -.
DR   GO; GO:0047074; F:4-hydroxycatechol 1,2-dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0018576; F:catechol 1,2-dioxygenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008199; F:ferric iron binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0018581; F:hydroxyquinol 1,2-dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042952; P:beta-ketoadipate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009712; P:catechol-containing compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03461; 1_2-HQD; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.130.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039390; 1_2-HQD/HQD.
DR   InterPro; IPR007535; Catechol_dOase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR000627; Intradiol_dOase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR015889; Intradiol_dOase_core.
DR   Pfam; PF00775; Dioxygenase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04444; Dioxygenase_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49482; SSF49482; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00083; INTRADIOL_DIOXYGENAS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aromatic hydrocarbons catabolism; Dioxygenase;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..293
FT                   /note="Hydroxyquinol 1,2-dioxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000085086"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772073"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772073"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772073"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772073"
FT   HELIX           7..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   TURN            24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           30..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           54..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           77..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           87..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          133..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          152..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           165..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          175..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          185..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           204..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          221..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          234..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           244..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           256..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          263..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   HELIX           272..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          281..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
FT   STRAND          288..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TMX"
SQ   SEQUENCE   293 AA;  31967 MW;  DEE403CF2AB8F5B0 CRC64;
     MSTPVSAEQQ AREQDLVERV LRSFDATADP RLKQVMQALT RHLHAFLREV RLTEAEWETG
     IGFLTDAGHV TNERRQEFIL LSDVLGASMQ TIAMNNEAHG DATEATVFGP FFVEGSPRIE
     SGGDIAGGAA GEPCWVEGTV TDTDGNPVPD ARIEVWEADD DGFYDVQYDD DRTAARAHLL
     SGPDGGYAFW AITPTPYPIP HDGPVGRMLA ATGRSPMRAS HLHFMVTAPG RRTLVTHIFV
     EGDELLDRDS VFGVKDSLVK SFERQPAGAP TPGGREIDGP WSRVRFDIVL APA
 
 
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