CHS1_BOTFU
ID CHS1_BOTFU Reviewed; 189 AA.
AC P49603;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Chitin synthase 1;
DE EC=2.4.1.16;
DE AltName: Full=Chitin-UDP acetyl-glucosaminyl transferase 1;
DE AltName: Full=Class-I chitin synthase 1;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=chs1;
OS Botryotinia fuckeliana (Noble rot fungus) (Botrytis cinerea).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Leotiomycetes;
OC Helotiales; Sclerotiniaceae; Botrytis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=40559;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SCHBC1;
RX PubMed=7952170; DOI=10.1099/13500872-140-9-2199;
RA Causier B.E., Milling R.J., Foster S.G., Adams D.J.;
RT "Characterization of chitin synthase from Botrytis cinerea.";
RL Microbiology 140:2199-2205(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Polymerizes chitin, a structural polymer of the cell wall and
CC septum, by transferring the sugar moiety of UDP-GlcNAc to the non-
CC reducing end of the growing chitin polymer. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl](n) + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-
CC D-glucosamine = [(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl](n+1) + H(+) +
CC UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16637, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9593, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9595,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17029, ChEBI:CHEBI:57705,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58223; EC=2.4.1.16;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chitin synthase family. Class I subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X77937; CAA54909.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S42870; S42870.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P49603; -.
DR CAZy; GT2; Glycosyltransferase Family 2.
DR PRIDE; P49603; -.
DR PHI-base; PHI:276; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004100; F:chitin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006031; P:chitin biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR004835; Chitin_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR004834; Chitin_synth_fun.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22914; PTHR22914; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01644; Chitin_synth_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Glycosyltransferase;
KW Membrane; Transferase; Transmembrane.
FT CHAIN <1..>189
FT /note="Chitin synthase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000193685"
FT NON_TER 1
FT NON_TER 189
SQ SEQUENCE 189 AA; 21027 MW; 8106DF294AA06298 CRC64;
DVLFARTMHG VFKNIEFMCT RKDSKTWGKD AWKKIVVCVV SDGRAKINPR TRAVLAGLGV
YQDGIAKQQV NGKDVTAHIY EYTTQVGISL KKDIVTLTPK QQPVQLLFCL KEKNQKKINS
HRWFFQAFGR VLDPNICVLL DAGTKPGKDS IYHLWKAFDL EPHCAGACGE IKAMLGPGGK
NLVNPLVAT