CHS1_GERHY
ID CHS1_GERHY Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC P48390;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Chalcone synthase 1;
DE EC=2.3.1.74;
DE AltName: Full=Naringenin-chalcone synthase 1;
GN Name=CHS1;
OS Gerbera hybrida (Daisy).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; campanulids; Asterales; Asteraceae; Mutisioideae; Mutisieae;
OC Gerbera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=18101;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Corolla;
RX PubMed=7787187; DOI=10.1007/bf00042037;
RA Helariutta Y., Elomaa P., Kotilainen M., Griesbach R.J., Schroeder J.,
RA Teeri T.H.;
RT "Chalcone synthase-like genes active during corolla development are
RT differentially expressed and encode enzymes with different catalytic
RT properties in Gerbera hybrida (Asteraceae).";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 28:47-60(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The primary product of this enzyme is 4,2',4',6'-
CC tetrahydroxychalcone (also termed naringenin-chalcone or chalcone)
CC which can under specific conditions spontaneously isomerize into
CC naringenin.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-coumaroyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 3 malonyl-CoA = 2',4,4',6'-
CC tetrahydroxychalcone + 3 CO2 + 4 CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11128,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57355, ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:77645; EC=2.3.1.74;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10023};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; flavonoid biosynthesis.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Chalcone/stilbene
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z38096; CAA86218.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S56699; S56699.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P48390; -.
DR SMR; P48390; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00154; -.
DR GO; GO:0102128; F:chalcone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0016210; F:naringenin-chalcone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009813; P:flavonoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR012328; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001099; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR018088; Chalcone/stilbene_synthase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR011141; Polyketide_synthase_type-III.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11877; PTHR11877; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02797; Chal_sti_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00195; Chal_sti_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000451; PKS_III; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00441; CHALCONE_SYNTH; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Acyltransferase; Flavonoid biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="Chalcone synthase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000215977"
FT ACT_SITE 167
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10023"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 43494 MW; A5D095314D6F9A1D CRC64;
MASSVDMKAI RDAQRAEGPA TILAIGTATP ANCVYQADYP DYYFRITKSE HMVDLKEKFK
RMCDKSMIRK RYMHITEEYL KQNPNMCAYM APSLDVRQDL VVVEVPKLGK EAAMKAIKEW
GHPKSKITHL IFCTTSGVDM PGADYQLTKL LGLRPSVKRF MMYQQGCFAG GTVLRLAKDL
AENNKGARVL VVCSEITAVT FRGPNDTHLD SLVGQALFGD GAAAVIVGSD PDLTTERPLF
EMVSAAQTIL PDSEGAIDGH LREVGLTFHL LKDVPGLISK NIEKALTTAF SPLGINDWNS
IFWIAHPGGP AILDQVELKL GLKEEKLRAT RHVLSEYGNM SSACVLFIID EMRKKSSENG
AGTTGEGLEW GVLFGFGPGL TVETVVLHSV PTTVTVAV