CHS2_DAUCA
ID CHS2_DAUCA Reviewed; 397 AA.
AC Q9ZS40;
DT 08-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Chalcone synthase 2;
DE EC=2.3.1.74;
DE AltName: Full=DcCHS2;
DE AltName: Full=Naringenin-chalcone synthase 2;
GN Name=CHS2;
OS Daucus carota (Wild carrot).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; campanulids; Apiales; Apiaceae; Apioideae; Scandiceae; Daucinae;
OC Daucus; Daucus sect. Daucus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4039;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=10872233; DOI=10.1007/s004250050708;
RA Hirner A.A., Seitz H.U.;
RT "Isoforms of chalcone synthase in Daucus carota L. and their differential
RT expression in organs from the European wild carrot and in ultraviolet-A-
RT irradiated cell cultures.";
RL Planta 210:993-998(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The primary product of this enzyme is 4,2',4',6'-
CC tetrahydroxychalcone (also termed naringenin-chalcone or chalcone)
CC which can under specific conditions spontaneously isomerize into
CC naringenin.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-coumaroyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 3 malonyl-CoA = 2',4,4',6'-
CC tetrahydroxychalcone + 3 CO2 + 4 CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11128,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57355, ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:77645; EC=2.3.1.74;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10023};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; flavonoid biosynthesis.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Chalcone/stilbene
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AJ006780; CAA07245.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZS40; -.
DR SMR; Q9ZS40; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00154; -.
DR GO; GO:0102128; F:chalcone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0016210; F:naringenin-chalcone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009813; P:flavonoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR012328; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001099; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR018088; Chalcone/stilbene_synthase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR011141; Polyketide_synthase_type-III.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11877; PTHR11877; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02797; Chal_sti_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00195; Chal_sti_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000451; PKS_III; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00441; CHALCONE_SYNTH; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Acyltransferase; Flavonoid biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..397
FT /note="Chalcone synthase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000215971"
FT ACT_SITE 168
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10023"
SQ SEQUENCE 397 AA; 43559 MW; 9386F44B9132EDEE CRC64;
MANHNAEIEE IRKRQRAQGP ANILAIGTAT PSNCVYQADY PDYYFRITNS EHMSDLKLKF
KRMCEKSMIR KRYMHITEEY LKENPNVCAY EAPSLDARQD LVVVEVPRLG KEAAAKAIKE
WGHPKSKITH LIFCTTSGVD MPGADYQLTK LLGLRPSVKR FMMYQQGCFA GGTVLRLAKD
LAENNTGARV LVVCSEITAV TFRGPSDSHL DSLVGQALFG DGAAAVIVGS DPDLSVERPL
FQLISAAQTI LPDSDGAIDG HLREVGLTFH LLKDVPGLIS KNIEKSLKEA FGPIGISDWN
SLFWIAHPGG PAILDQVELK LGLKEEKMRA TRQVLSDYGN MSSACVLFIL DEMRKKSIEE
GKATTGDGLD WGVLFGFGPG LTVETVVLHS VPATITH