ID   CHS3_TRISU              Reviewed;         389 AA.
AC   P51085;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Chalcone synthase 3;
DE            EC=2.3.1.74;
DE   AltName: Full=Naringenin-chalcone synthase 3;
GN   Name=CHS3;
OS   Trifolium subterraneum (Subterranean clover).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; IRL clade; Trifolieae; Trifolium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3900;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Karridale; TISSUE=Leaf, and Stem;
RX   PubMed=7716240; DOI=10.1104/pp.107.3.1035;
RA   Howles P.A., Arioli T., Weinman J.J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of additional members of the gene family encoding
RT   chalcone synthase in Trifolium subterraneum.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 107:1035-1036(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The primary product of this enzyme is 4,2',4',6'-
CC       tetrahydroxychalcone (also termed naringenin-chalcone or chalcone)
CC       which can under specific conditions spontaneously isomerize into
CC       naringenin.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-coumaroyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 3 malonyl-CoA = 2',4,4',6'-
CC         tetrahydroxychalcone + 3 CO2 + 4 CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11128,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57355, ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:77645; EC=2.3.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10023};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; flavonoid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during development.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Chalcone/stilbene
CC       synthases family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; L24515; AAA73937.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P51085; -.
DR   SMR; P51085; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00154; -.
DR   GO; GO:0102128; F:chalcone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016210; F:naringenin-chalcone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009813; P:flavonoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR012328; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001099; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018088; Chalcone/stilbene_synthase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011141; Polyketide_synthase_type-III.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11877; PTHR11877; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02797; Chal_sti_synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00195; Chal_sti_synt_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000451; PKS_III; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00441; CHALCONE_SYNTH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Flavonoid biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..389
FT                   /note="Chalcone synthase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000216070"
FT   ACT_SITE        164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10023"
SQ   SEQUENCE   389 AA;  42644 MW;  D38F8A4E6CAEB44D CRC64;
     MVSVSEIRQA QRAEGPATIL AIGTANPANK VEQATYPDFY FKITNSEHKV ELKEKFQRMC
     DKSMIKSRYM YLTEEILKEN PSLCEYMAPS LDARQDMVVV EVPRLGKEAA VKAIKEWGQP
     KSKITHLIFC TTSGVDMPGA DYQLTKLLGL RPYVKRYMMY QQGCFAGGTV LRLAKDLAEN
     NKGARVLVVC SEVTAVTFRG PSDTHLDSLV GQALFGDGAA ALIVGSDPVP EIEKPIFVMV
     WTAQTIAPDS EGAIDGHLRE AGLTFHLLKD VPGIVSKNID KALVEAFQPL GISDYNSIFW
     IAHPGGPAIL DQVEQKLALK PEKMKATREV LSEYGNMSSA CVLFILDEMR KKSTKDGLKT
     TGEGLDWGVL FGFGPGLTIE TVVLHSVAI