ID   CHSA_PEA                Reviewed;         389 AA.
AC   P51081;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Chalcone synthase 1A;
DE            EC=2.3.1.74;
DE   AltName: Full=Naringenin-chalcone synthase 1A;
GN   Name=CHS-1A;
OS   Pisum sativum (Garden pea).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; IRL clade; Fabeae; Pisum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3888;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. JI 813;
RA   Hellens R.P.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-1994) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The primary product of this enzyme is 4,2',4',6'-
CC       tetrahydroxychalcone (also termed naringenin-chalcone or chalcone)
CC       which can under specific conditions spontaneously isomerize into
CC       naringenin.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-coumaroyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 3 malonyl-CoA = 2',4,4',6'-
CC         tetrahydroxychalcone + 3 CO2 + 4 CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11128,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57355, ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:77645; EC=2.3.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10023};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; flavonoid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Chalcone/stilbene
CC       synthases family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X80007; CAA56316.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S49202; S49202.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P51081; -.
DR   SMR; P51081; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00154; -.
DR   GO; GO:0102128; F:chalcone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016210; F:naringenin-chalcone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009813; P:flavonoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR012328; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001099; Chalcone/stilbene_synt_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018088; Chalcone/stilbene_synthase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011141; Polyketide_synthase_type-III.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11877; PTHR11877; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02797; Chal_sti_synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00195; Chal_sti_synt_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000451; PKS_III; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00441; CHALCONE_SYNTH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Flavonoid biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..389
FT                   /note="Chalcone synthase 1A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000216024"
FT   ACT_SITE        164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10023"
SQ   SEQUENCE   389 AA;  42914 MW;  DD60DEE98BC41353 CRC64;
     MVTVNEIRQA QRAEGPATVF AIGTATPQNC VEQSTYPDFY FRITNSQHKT ELKEKFQRMC
     DKSMIKKRYM HLTEEILKEN PSLCEYMAPS LDARQDMVVV EVPKLGKEAA TKAIKEWGQP
     KSKITHLIFC TTSGVDMPGA DYQLTKLLGL RPYVKRYMMY QQGCFAGGTV LRLAKDLAEN
     NKGARVLVVC SEITAVTFRG PSDTHLDSLV GQALFGDGAA AVIVGSDPLP DVEKPLFELV
     WTAQTIVPDS EGAIDGHLRE AGLTFHLLKD VPSLVSKNIE KALVEAFQPL NISDYNSIFW
     IAHPGGPAIL DQVEAKLGLK QRKMQATRHV LSEYGNMSSA CVLFILDEMR RKSKEDGLAT
     TGEGLEWGVL FGFGPGLTVE TVLLHSMAT