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CHYE_PENRW
ID   CHYE_PENRW              Reviewed;         238 AA.
AC   B6HLP3;
DT   28-FEB-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 57.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase-like protein chyE {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.-.-.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29196288};
DE   AltName: Full=Chrysogine biosynthesis cluster protein E {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29196288};
DE   AltName: Full=Malonyl transferase chyE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29196288};
GN   Name=chyE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29196288}; ORFNames=Pc21g12570;
OS   Penicillium rubens (strain ATCC 28089 / DSM 1075 / NRRL 1951 / Wisconsin
OS   54-1255) (Penicillium chrysogenum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Penicillium;
OC   Penicillium chrysogenum species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=500485;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 28089 / DSM 1075 / NRRL 1951 / Wisconsin 54-1255;
RX   PubMed=18820685; DOI=10.1038/nbt.1498;
RA   van den Berg M.A., Albang R., Albermann K., Badger J.H., Daran J.-M.,
RA   Driessen A.J.M., Garcia-Estrada C., Fedorova N.D., Harris D.M.,
RA   Heijne W.H.M., Joardar V.S., Kiel J.A.K.W., Kovalchuk A., Martin J.F.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Nijland J.G., Pronk J.T., Roubos J.A., van der Klei I.J.,
RA   van Peij N.N.M.E., Veenhuis M., von Doehren H., Wagner C., Wortman J.R.,
RA   Bovenberg R.A.L.;
RT   "Genome sequencing and analysis of the filamentous fungus Penicillium
RT   chrysogenum.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 26:1161-1168(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=29196288; DOI=10.1128/aem.02246-17;
RA   Viggiano A., Salo O., Ali H., Szymanski W., Lankhorst P.P., Nygaard Y.,
RA   Bovenberg R.A.L., Driessen A.J.M.;
RT   "Elucidation of the biosynthetic pathway for the production of the pigment
RT   chrysogine by Penicillium chrysogenum.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 0:0-0(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Glutamine amidotransferase-like protein; part of the gene
CC       cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of the yellow pigment chrysogine
CC       (PubMed:29196288). the NRPS chyA mediates the condensation of
CC       anthranilic acid and alanine into the intermediate 2-(2-
CC       aminopropanamido)benzoic acid (PubMed:29196288). The remainder of the
CC       pathway is highly branched yielding at least 13 chrysogine-related
CC       compounds (PubMed:29196288). The malonyl transferase chyE converts 2-
CC       (2-aminopropanamido)benzoic acid and 2-(2-aminopropanamido)benzamidine
CC       into 2-(2-(2-carboxyacetamido)propanamido)benzoic acid and 3-((1-((2-
CC       carbamoylphenyl)amino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)amino)-3-oxopropanoic acid,
CC       respectively (PubMed:29196288). ChyD is an amidase, being responsible
CC       for the amidation of the carboxylic acid moiety of 2-(2-
CC       aminopropanamido)benzoic acid, 2-(2-(2-
CC       carboxyacetamido)propanamido)benzoic acid and 2-(2-((4-amino-1-carboxy-
CC       4-oxobutyl)amino)propanamido)benzoic acid (PubMed:29196288). ChyC is
CC       involved in the same reactions as ChyD, but plays a more minor role in
CC       the amidation reactions compared to chyD (PubMed:29196288). The
CC       oxidoreductases chyH and chyM are involved in oxidation reactions that
CC       form N-pyruvoylanthranilamide from 2-(2-aminopropanamido)benzamidine
CC       and (1-((2-carbamoylphenyl)amino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)glutamine,
CC       respectively (PubMed:29196288). N-pyruvoylanthranilamide is further
CC       converted via two further branches in the pathway, yielding chrysogine
CC       and additional chrysogine-related coumpounds (PubMed:29196288).
CC       Chrysogine is likely formed by a spontaneous ring closure from N-
CC       pyruvoylanthranilamide (PubMed:29196288).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29196288}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pigment biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29196288}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Affects the production of 2-(2-(2-
CC       carboxyacetamido)propanamido)benzoic acid and downstream compounds and
CC       accumulates 2-(2-aminopropanamido)benzoic acid (PubMed:29196288).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29196288}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C26 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM920436; CAP96154.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002568284.1; XM_002568238.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B6HLP3; -.
DR   SMR; B6HLP3; -.
DR   STRING; 1108849.XP_002568284.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAP96154; CAP96154; PCH_Pc21g12570.
DR   GeneID; 8306443; -.
DR   KEGG; pcs:Pc21g12570; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PCH_Pc21g12570; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3179; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_054974_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; QGHPEMD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1450344at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; PCHR:PC21G12570-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000724; Contig Pc00c21.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01741; GATase1_1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044992; ChyE-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42695; PTHR42695; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..238
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase-like protein chyE"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000443348"
FT   DOMAIN          8..238
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   ACT_SITE        102
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   ACT_SITE        189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   ACT_SITE        191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
SQ   SEQUENCE   238 AA;  26279 MW;  E0A5DD8AC33DB187 CRC64;
     MDSVSNLKIA VLINTPPDET DFQSVVRECF REAFASIAPT GEVDFYDPVV ERKFPDASRY
     DLVVLSGGKI DAACSDPWVL GVLDYVRITA RDLPKTKILA VCWGHQAVSR AFGGQVRPVP
     AGEITAIEDI RLTDAGMKFF PFAATSGSYR AIELHSGEVY TPPPGFISLA ENQECFINDT
     NNVLTFQAHP EISHELASKL ILEEDKKHSR NSSAEVLGID RPTEGLKLLE RVLQWLSE
 
 
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