CIDB_STAAN
ID CIDB_STAAN Reviewed; 229 AA.
AC P60638; Q99R95;
DT 29-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-MAR-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Holin-like protein CidB;
GN Name=cidB; OrderedLocusNames=SA2328;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=N315;
RX PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Increases the activity of extracellular murein hydrolases
CC possibly by mediating their export via hole formation. Inhibited by the
CC antiholin-like proteins LrgAB. In an unstressed cell, the LrgAB
CC products probably inhibit the function of the CidAB proteins. When a
CC cell is stressed by the addition of antibiotics or by other factors in
CC the environment, the CidAB proteins possibly oligomerize within the
CC bacterial cell membrane, creating lesions that disrupt the proton
CC motive force, which in turn results in loss of cell viability. These
CC lesions are also hypothesized to regulate the subsequent cell lysis by
CC either allowing the murein hydrolases access to the cell wall substrate
CC and/or regulating their activity by a possible change in the cell wall
CC pH that results from loss of membrane potential (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CidB/LrgB family. CidB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BA000018; BAB43631.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E90058; E90058.
DR RefSeq; WP_001001019.1; NC_002745.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P60638; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB43631; BAB43631; BAB43631.
DR KEGG; sau:SA2328; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_082099_3_0_9; -.
DR OMA; AQFVHFM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR007300; CidB/LrgB.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30249; PTHR30249; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04172; LrgB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Cytolysis; Membrane; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..229
FT /note="Holin-like protein CidB"
FT /id="PRO_0000217046"
FT TRANSMEM 4..21
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 30..52
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 62..79
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 90..112
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 149..171
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 204..226
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 229 AA; 25012 MW; 0A3EAF56E27C38D2 CRC64;
MNDYVQALLM ILLTVVLYYF AKRLQQKYPN PFLNPALIAS LGIIFVLLIF GISYNGYMKG
GSWINHILNA TVVCLAYPLY KNREKIKDNV SIIFASVLTG VMLNFMLVFL TLKAFGYSKD
VIVTLLPRSI TAAVGIEVSH ELGGTDTMTV LFIITTGLIG SILGSMLLRF GRFESSIAKG
LTYGNASHAF GTAKALEMDI ESGAFSSIGM ILTAVISSVL IPVLILLFY