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CIROP_HUMAN
ID   CIROP_HUMAN             Reviewed;         788 AA.
AC   A0A1B0GTW7; A0A2R8Y3T5;
DT   12-SEP-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-OCT-2016, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 27.
DE   RecName: Full=Ciliated left-right organizer metallopeptidase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34903892};
DE   AltName: Full=Leishmanolysin-like peptidase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.24.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VH19};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CIROP {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:53647};
GN   Synonyms=LMLN2 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:53647};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12508121; DOI=10.1038/nature01348;
RA   Heilig R., Eckenberg R., Petit J.-L., Fonknechten N., Da Silva C.,
RA   Cattolico L., Levy M., Barbe V., De Berardinis V., Ureta-Vidal A.,
RA   Pelletier E., Vico V., Anthouard V., Rowen L., Madan A., Qin S., Sun H.,
RA   Du H., Pepin K., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Cruaud C., Bruels T.,
RA   Jaillon O., Friedlander L., Samson G., Brottier P., Cure S., Segurens B.,
RA   Aniere F., Samain S., Crespeau H., Abbasi N., Aiach N., Boscus D.,
RA   Dickhoff R., Dors M., Dubois I., Friedman C., Gouyvenoux M., James R.,
RA   Madan A., Mairey-Estrada B., Mangenot S., Martins N., Menard M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ratcliffe A., Shaffer T., Trask B., Vacherie B., Bellemere C., Belser C.,
RA   Besnard-Gonnet M., Bartol-Mavel D., Boutard M., Briez-Silla S.,
RA   Combette S., Dufosse-Laurent V., Ferron C., Lechaplais C., Louesse C.,
RA   Muselet D., Magdelenat G., Pateau E., Petit E., Sirvain-Trukniewicz P.,
RA   Trybou A., Vega-Czarny N., Bataille E., Bluet E., Bordelais I., Dubois M.,
RA   Dumont C., Guerin T., Haffray S., Hammadi R., Muanga J., Pellouin V.,
RA   Robert D., Wunderle E., Gauguet G., Roy A., Sainte-Marthe L., Verdier J.,
RA   Verdier-Discala C., Hillier L.W., Fulton L., McPherson J., Matsuda F.,
RA   Wilson R., Scarpelli C., Gyapay G., Wincker P., Saurin W., Quetier F.,
RA   Waterston R., Hood L., Weissenbach J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 14.";
RL   Nature 421:601-607(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN HTX12, AND VARIANTS HTX12 PHE-31; 191-ARG--VAL-788 DEL;
RP   SER-324; 346-TRP--VAL-788 DEL; LEU-384; ILE-389; PHE-456 DEL AND PRO-469.
RX   PubMed=34903892; DOI=10.1038/s41588-021-00970-4;
RA   Szenker-Ravi E., Ott T., Khatoo M., de Bellaing A.M., Goh W.X., Chong Y.L.,
RA   Beckers A., Kannesan D., Louvel G., Anujan P., Ravi V., Bonnard C.,
RA   Moutton S., Schoen P., Fradin M., Colin E., Megarbane A., Daou L.,
RA   Chehab G., Di Filippo S., Rooryck C., Deleuze J.F., Boland A., Arribard N.,
RA   Eker R., Tohari S., Ng A.Y., Rio M., Lim C.T., Eisenhaber B.,
RA   Eisenhaber F., Venkatesh B., Amiel J., Crollius H.R., Gordon C.T.,
RA   Gossler A., Roy S., Attie-Bitach T., Blum M., Bouvagnet P., Reversade B.;
RT   "Discovery of a genetic module essential for assigning left-right asymmetry
RT   in humans and ancestral vertebrates.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 54:62-72(2022).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Putative metalloproteinase that plays a role in left-right
CC       patterning process. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1D5NSK0}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08148};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08148};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass type I
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=A0A1B0GTW7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=A0A1B0GTW7-2; Sequence=VSP_061525;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=A0A1B0GTW7-3; Sequence=VSP_061523, VSP_061524, VSP_061526;
CC   -!- DISEASE: Heterotaxy, visceral, 12, autosomal (HTX12) [MIM:619702]: A
CC       form of visceral heterotaxy, a complex disorder due to disruption of
CC       the normal left-right asymmetry of the thoracoabdominal organs.
CC       Visceral heterotaxy or situs ambiguus results in randomization of the
CC       placement of visceral organs, including the heart, lungs, liver,
CC       spleen, and stomach. The organs are oriented randomly with respect to
CC       the left-right axis and with respect to one another. It can be
CC       associated with a variety of congenital defects including cardiac
CC       malformations. Early death may occur. HTX12 inheritance is autosomal
CC       recessive. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892}. Note=The disease is caused by
CC       variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M8 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL117258; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC153822; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS86373.1; -.
DR   SMR; A0A1B0GTW7; -.
DR   GlyGen; A0A1B0GTW7; 5 sites.
DR   BioMuta; ENSG00000283654; -.
DR   MassIVE; A0A1B0GTW7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A0A1B0GTW7; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000637218.2; ENSP00000489869.1; ENSG00000283654.3.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000637218.2; ENSP00000489869.1; NM_001354640.2; NP_001341569.1.
DR   GeneCards; LMLN2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:53647; CIROP.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000283654; Not detected.
DR   MIM; 619702; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 619703; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_A0A1B0GTW7; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000283654; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000163573; -.
DR   OMA; PDTPNYH; -.
DR   Pharos; A0A1B0GTW7; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:A0A1B0GTW7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 14.
DR   RNAct; A0A1B0GTW7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000283654; Expressed in mucosa of stomach and 38 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A0A1B0GTW7; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0061966; P:establishment of left/right asymmetry; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001577; Peptidase_M8.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10942; PTHR10942; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01457; Peptidase_M8; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Disease variant; Glycoprotein; Heterotaxy; Hydrolase;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Zinc.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..788
FT                   /note="Ciliated left-right organizer metallopeptidase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_5008408627"
FT   TOPO_DOM        21..735
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        736..756
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        757..788
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          40..59
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          767..788
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         305
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   CARBOHYD        333
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        425
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        491
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        524
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        713
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   VAR_SEQ         108
FT                   /note="V -> VPPV (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /id="VSP_061523"
FT   VAR_SEQ         202..301
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /id="VSP_061524"
FT   VAR_SEQ         202..259
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_061525"
FT   VAR_SEQ         493..495
FT                   /note="SEC -> VSR (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /id="VSP_061526"
FT   VARIANT         31
FT                   /note="S -> F (in HTX12; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892"
FT                   /id="VAR_086199"
FT   VARIANT         191..788
FT                   /note="Missing (in HTX12)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892"
FT                   /id="VAR_086200"
FT   VARIANT         324
FT                   /note="C -> S (in HTX12; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892"
FT                   /id="VAR_086201"
FT   VARIANT         346..788
FT                   /note="Missing (in HTX12)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892"
FT                   /id="VAR_086202"
FT   VARIANT         384
FT                   /note="S -> L (in HTX12; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892"
FT                   /id="VAR_086203"
FT   VARIANT         389
FT                   /note="R -> I (in HTX12; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892"
FT                   /id="VAR_086204"
FT   VARIANT         456
FT                   /note="Missing (in HTX12; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892"
FT                   /id="VAR_086205"
FT   VARIANT         469
FT                   /note="L -> P (in HTX12; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903892"
FT                   /id="VAR_086206"
FT   CONFLICT        1..6
FT                   /note="MLLLLL -> MLLLP (in Ref. 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        339
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in Ref. 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   788 AA;  85397 MW;  8051E168BBD3EAF8 CRC64;
     MLLLLLLLLL LPPLVLRVAA SRCLHDETQK SVSLLRPPFS QLPSKSRSSS LTLPSSRDPQ
     PLRIQSCYLG DHISDGAWDP EGEGMRGGSR ALAAVREATQ RIQAVLAVQG PLLLSRDPAQ
     YCHAVWGDPD SPNYHRCSLL NPGYKGESCL GAKIPDTHLR GYALWPEQGP PQLVQPDGPG
     VQNTDFLLYV RVAHTSKCHQ ETVSLCCPGW STAAQSQLTA ALTSWAQRRG FVMLPRLCLK
     LLGSSNLPTL ASQSIRITGP SVIAYAACCQ LDSEDRPLAG TIVYCAQHLT SPSLSHSDIV
     MATLHELLHA LGFSGQLFKK WRDCPSGFSV RENCSTRQLV TRQDEWGQLL LTTPAVSLSL
     AKHLGVSGAS LGVPLEEEEG LLSSHWEARL LQGSLMTATF DGAQRTRLDP ITLAAFKDSG
     WYQVNHSAAE ELLWGQGSGP EFGLVTTCGT GSSDFFCTGS GLGCHYLHLD KGSCSSDPML
     EGCRMYKPLA NGSECWKKEN GFPAGVDNPH GEIYHPQSRC FFANLTSQLL PGDKPRHPSL
     TPHLKEAELM GRCYLHQCTG RGAYKVQVEG SPWVPCLPGK VIQIPGYYGL LFCPRGRLCQ
     TNEDINAVTS PPVSLSTPDP LFQLSLELAG PPGHSLGKEQ QEGLAEAVLE ALASKGGTGR
     CYFHGPSITT SLVFTVHMWK SPGCQGPSVA TLHKALTLTL QKKPLEVYHG GANFTTQPSK
     LLVTSDHNPS MTHLRLSMGL CLMLLILVGV MGTTAYQKRA TLPVRPSASY HSPELHSTRV
     PVRGIREV
 
 
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