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CISY1_MYCTU
ID   CISY1_MYCTU             Reviewed;         431 AA.
AC   P9WPD5; L0T6R4; Q10530;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 36.
DE   RecName: Full=Citrate synthase 1;
DE            EC=2.3.3.16;
GN   Name=gltA2; Synonyms=gltA; OrderedLocusNames=Rv0896; ORFNames=MTCY31.24;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   PUPYLATION AT LYS-328, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=20066036; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0008589;
RA   Festa R.A., McAllister F., Pearce M.J., Mintseris J., Burns K.E.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Darwin K.H.;
RT   "Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein (Pup) proteome of Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E8589-E8589(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H2O + oxaloacetate = citrate + CoA + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:16947, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10117};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; isocitrate
CC       from oxaloacetate: step 1/2.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Citrate synthase is found in nearly all cells capable of
CC       oxidative metabolism. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the citrate synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP43644.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70782; E70782.
DR   RefSeq; NP_215411.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003901040.1; NZ_NVQJ01000001.1.
DR   PDB; 4TVM; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=2-431.
DR   PDBsum; 4TVM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WPD5; -.
DR   SMR; P9WPD5; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0896; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WPD5; -.
DR   DNASU; 885208; -.
DR   GeneID; 45424859; -.
DR   GeneID; 885208; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0896; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0896; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0372; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; TVGWCAQ; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WPD5; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:G185E-5050-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.3.16; 3445.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER00717.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0004108; F:citrate (Si)-synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06114; EcCS_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.580.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016142; Citrate_synth-like_lrg_a-sub.
DR   InterPro; IPR016143; Citrate_synth-like_sm_a-sub.
DR   InterPro; IPR002020; Citrate_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR019810; Citrate_synthase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR024176; Citrate_synthase_bac-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR036969; Citrate_synthase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010953; Citrate_synthase_typ-I.
DR   Pfam; PF00285; Citrate_synt; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001369; Citrate_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00143; CITRTSNTHASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48256; SSF48256; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01798; cit_synth_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00480; CITRATE_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Allosteric enzyme; Isopeptide bond; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..431
FT                   /note="Citrate synthase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169948"
FT   ACT_SITE        309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10117"
FT   ACT_SITE        366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10117"
FT   CROSSLNK        328
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gln) (interchain
FT                   with Q-Cter in protein Pup)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20066036"
FT   STRAND          8..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   STRAND          17..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   STRAND          25..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   TURN            37..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   STRAND          59..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   TURN            64..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   STRAND          68..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           76..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           85..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           100..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           118..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           123..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           133..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           149..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   STRAND          154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           159..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           196..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           216..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           236..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           251..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   TURN            265..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           270..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           317..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           339..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           367..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           380..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
FT   HELIX           383..403
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TVM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   431 AA;  47978 MW;  FA818DFFCBC5D1B9 CRC64;
     MADTDDTATL RYPGGEIDLQ IVHATEGADG IALGPLLAKT GHTTFDVGFA NTAAAKSSIT
     YIDGDAGILR YRGYPIDQLA EKSTFIEVCY LLIYGELPDT DQLAQFTGRI QRHTMLHEDL
     KRFFDGFPRN AHPMPVLSSV VNALSAYYQD ALDPMDNGQV ELSTIRLLAK LPTIAAYAYK
     KSVGQPFLYP DNSLTLVENF LRLTFGFPAE PYQADPEVVR ALDMLFILHA DHEQNCSTST
     VRLVGSSRAN LFTSISGGIN ALWGPLHGGA NQAVLEMLEG IRDSGDDVSE FVRKVKNREA
     GVKLMGFGHR VYKNYDPRAR IVKEQADKIL AKLGGDDSLL GIAKELEEAA LTDDYFIERK
     LYPNVDFYTG LIYRALGFPT RMFTVLFALG RLPGWIAHWR EMHDEGDSKI GRPRQIYTGY
     TERDYVTIDA R
 
 
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