CISY_SOLTU
ID CISY_SOLTU Reviewed; 471 AA.
AC Q43175;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Citrate synthase, mitochondrial;
DE EC=2.3.3.16;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Solanum tuberosum (Potato).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4113;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Desiree;
RX PubMed=7580855; DOI=10.1007/bf01106771;
RA Landschuetze V., Willmitzer L., Mueller-Roeber B.;
RT "Mitochondrial citrate synthase from potato: predominant expression in
RT mature leaves and young flower buds.";
RL Planta 196:756-764(1995).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H2O + oxaloacetate = citrate + CoA + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:16947, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU10117};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; isocitrate
CC from oxaloacetate: step 1/2.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Citrate synthase is found in nearly all cells capable of
CC oxidative metabolism.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the citrate synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X75082; CAA52976.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S44316; S44316.
DR RefSeq; NP_001305561.1; NM_001318632.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q43175; -.
DR SMR; Q43175; -.
DR STRING; 4113.PGSC0003DMT400074559; -.
DR PRIDE; Q43175; -.
DR GeneID; 102595372; -.
DR KEGG; sot:102595372; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2617; Eukaryota.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER00717.
DR Proteomes; UP000011115; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q43175; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004108; F:citrate (Si)-synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006101; P:citrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.580.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016142; Citrate_synth-like_lrg_a-sub.
DR InterPro; IPR016143; Citrate_synth-like_sm_a-sub.
DR InterPro; IPR002020; Citrate_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR019810; Citrate_synthase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR010109; Citrate_synthase_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR036969; Citrate_synthase_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11739; PTHR11739; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00285; Citrate_synt; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00143; CITRTSNTHASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48256; SSF48256; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01793; cit_synth_euk; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00480; CITRATE_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Mitochondrion; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transit peptide;
KW Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT TRANSIT 1..?
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN ?..471
FT /note="Citrate synthase, mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000005489"
FT ACT_SITE 309
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10117"
FT ACT_SITE 355
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10117"
FT ACT_SITE 409
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10117"
SQ SEQUENCE 471 AA; 52612 MW; BC6B5673792564C6 CRC64;
MVFYRSVSLL SKLRSRAVQQ SNVSNSVRWL QVQTSSGLDL RSELVQELIP EQQDRLKKIK
SDMKGSIGNI TVDMVLGGMR GMTGLLWKPH YLDPDEGIRF RGLSIPECQK VLPAAKPGGE
PLPEGLLWLL LTGKVPSKEQ VNSIVSGIAE SGIISLIIMY TTIDALPVTA HPMTQFATGV
MALQVQSEFQ KAYEKGIHKS KYWEPTYEDS MNLIAQVPLV AAYVYRRMYK NGDTIPKDES
LDYGANFAHM LGFSSSEMHE LLMRLYVTIH SDHEGGNVSA HTGHLVASAL SDPYLSFAAA
LNGLAGPLHG LANQEVLLWI KSVVEECGEN ISKEQLKDYV WKTLNSGKVV PGFGHGVLRK
TVPRYTCQRE FAMKHLPEDP LFQLVSKLYE VFLLFLQNLA KLKPWPNVDA HSGVLLNYYG
LTEARYYTVL FGVSRALGIC SQLIWDRALG LPLERPKSVT MEWLENQCKK A