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CITA_KLEPN
ID   CITA_KLEPN              Reviewed;         547 AA.
AC   P52687;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Sensor histidine kinase CitA;
DE            EC=2.7.13.3;
GN   Name=citA;
OS   Klebsiella pneumoniae.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=573;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13882 / NBRC 13541 / NCTC 8172;
RX   PubMed=8748036; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1995.mmi_18030533.x;
RA   Bott M., Meyer M., Dimroth P.;
RT   "Regulation of anaerobic citrate metabolism in Klebsiella pneumoniae.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 18:533-546(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CITRATE-BINDING, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION,
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-350.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13882 / NBRC 13541 / NCTC 8172;
RX   PubMed=10447894; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1999.01536.x;
RA   Kaspar S., Perozzo R., Reinelt S., Meyer M., Pfister K., Scapozza L.,
RA   Bott M.;
RT   "The periplasmic domain of the histidine autokinase CitA functions as a
RT   highly specific citrate receptor.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 33:858-872(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-109; HIS-112; ARG-141; ARG-150 AND LYS-152.
RX   PubMed=12741850; DOI=10.1021/bi0340595;
RA   Gerharz T., Reinelt S., Kaspar S., Scapozza L., Bott M.;
RT   "Identification of basic amino acid residues important for citrate binding
RT   by the periplasmic receptor domain of the sensor kinase CitA.";
RL   Biochemistry 42:5917-5924(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CITRATE.
RX   PubMed=12867417; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m305864200;
RA   Reinelt S., Hofmann E., Gerharz T., Bott M., Madden D.R.;
RT   "The structure of the periplasmic ligand-binding domain of the sensor
RT   kinase CitA reveals the first extracellular PAS domain.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:39189-39196(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system CitA/CitB.
CC       Probably activates CitB by phosphorylation. The periplasmic domain
CC       binds H-citrate(2-), which is essential for induction of the citrate-
CC       fermentation genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10447894}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC         histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10447894};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. In vitro CitB and the CitA kinase domain form a
CC       complex, formation of which is enhanced by ATP.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12867417}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated.
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DR   EMBL; U31464; AAC44733.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S70538; S70538.
DR   PDB; 1P0Z; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J=48-176.
DR   PDB; 2J80; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=45-176.
DR   PDB; 2V9A; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=45-176.
DR   PDB; 6LNP; X-ray; 2.99 A; B/D=47-179.
DR   PDBsum; 1P0Z; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2J80; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2V9A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LNP; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P52687; -.
DR   SMR; P52687; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04494; Dihydroxy(oxo)molybdenum(6+).
DR   DrugBank; DB04414; Heptamolybdate.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.13.3; 2814.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P52687; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; IEA:UniProt.
DR   CDD; cd00130; PAS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000014; PAS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035965; PAS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033463; sCache_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR029151; Sensor-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004358; Sig_transdc_His_kin-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016120; Sig_transdc_His_kin_SpoOB.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17203; sCache_3_2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00344; BCTRLSENSOR.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103190; SSF103190; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55785; SSF55785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55890; SSF55890; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Kinase;
KW   Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   CHAIN           1..547
FT                   /note="Sensor histidine kinase CitA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000074733"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..23
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        24..44
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        45..180
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        181..201
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        202..547
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          225..264
FT                   /note="PAS"
FT   DOMAIN          347..542
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="citrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16947"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12867417"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="citrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16947"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12867417"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="citrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16947"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12867417"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="citrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16947"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12867417"
FT   MOD_RES         350
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         109
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduces strongly citrate binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12741850"
FT   MUTAGEN         112
FT                   /note="H->A: Reduces strongly citrate binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12741850"
FT   MUTAGEN         141
FT                   /note="R->A: Increases citrate binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12741850"
FT   MUTAGEN         150
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduces citrate binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12741850"
FT   MUTAGEN         152
FT                   /note="K->A: Reduces strongly citrate binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12741850"
FT   MUTAGEN         350
FT                   /note="H->L: Loss of autophosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10447894"
FT   TURN            49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2V9A"
FT   HELIX           53..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   HELIX           70..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   HELIX           81..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   STRAND          98..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   STRAND          107..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   HELIX           115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   STRAND          123..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J80"
FT   HELIX           128..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   STRAND          137..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   STRAND          146..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   STRAND          162..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   HELIX           172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1P0Z"
FT   STRAND          177..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LNP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   547 AA;  61780 MW;  84D261862F9DE8C7 CRC64;
     MSIYPMYTRK ITHWFARRSF QNRIFLLILF TSTIVMLAMS WYLTDITEER LHYQVGQRAL
     IQAMQISAMP ELVEAVQKRD LARIKALIDP MRSFSDATYI TVGDASGQRL YHVNPDEIGK
     SMEGGDSDEA LINAKSYVSV RKGSLGSSLR GKSPIQDATG KVIGIVSVGY TIEQLENWLS
     LQISSLLIPM AIMLLLLLFC ARRFSLHIKK QMLNMEPQQL SQLLIQQSVL FESVFEGLIA
     IDSDYKITAI NQTARRLLNL SQPEPTLIGK RISSVISQEV FFYDAPQTNK KDEIVTFNQI
     KVIASRMAVI LNNEPQGWVI SFRSKDDINT LSLQLSQVQQ YADNLRAVQH EHRNLISTIA
     GLLFLKRYNQ ALELIQQQSE SHQKVIDFIA RNFQDNHLAG LLIGKYYRAK ELGLELIFDP
     ACFVDRLPTA LSHNEWISIV GNLLDNAYNA SLRQPQGSKQ IECLINSDGQ EVIIEIADQG
     CGIDEALRDR IFERGVTSSA SKDHGIGLWL VRSYVEQAGG SIVVENNIPF GTIFTLYIPL
     TRDEHHG
 
 
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