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CJ090_HUMAN
ID   CJ090_HUMAN             Reviewed;         699 AA.
AC   Q96M02; B9EIQ9; Q5JRP6; Q5T023; Q8NCV5; Q8WU75;
DT   06-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=(E2-independent) E3 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme FATS {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.2.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D2J0Y4};
DE   AltName: Full=Centrosomal protein C10orf90 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=E2/E3 hybrid ubiquitin-protein ligase FATS {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Fragile-site associated tumor suppressor homolog {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D2J0Y4};
DE            Short=FATS {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D2J0Y4};
GN   Name=C10orf90 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:26563};
GN   Synonyms=FATS {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D2J0Y4};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15164054; DOI=10.1038/nature02462;
RA   Deloukas P., Earthrowl M.E., Grafham D.V., Rubenfield M., French L.,
RA   Steward C.A., Sims S.K., Jones M.C., Searle S., Scott C., Howe K.,
RA   Hunt S.E., Andrews T.D., Gilbert J.G.R., Swarbreck D., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Taylor A., Battles J., Bird C.P., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Ambrose K.D., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Bates K., Beasley H., Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y.,
RA   Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Cahill P., Camire D., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Corby N.,
RA   Coulson A., Dhami P., Dutta I., Dunn M., Faulkner L., Frankish A.,
RA   Frankland J.A., Garner P., Garnett J., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Grocock R., Gustafson E., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E., Heath P.D.,
RA   Ho T.P., Hopkins B., Horne J., Howden P.J., Huckle E., Hynds C.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Kana A., Kay M., Kimberley A.M., Kershaw J.K.,
RA   Kokkinaki M., Laird G.K., Lawlor S., Lee H.M., Leongamornlert D.A.,
RA   Laird G., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., McLaren S.,
RA   McLay K.E., McMurray A., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Milne S.,
RA   Nickerson T., Nguyen M., Overton-Larty E., Palmer S.A., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phillimore B., Porter K., Rice C.M., Rogosin A.,
RA   Ross M.T., Sarafidou T., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D., Smith M.,
RA   Standring L., Sycamore N., Tester J., Thorpe A., Torcasso W., Tracey A.,
RA   Tromans A., Tsolas J., Wall M., Walsh J., Wang H., Weinstock K., West A.P.,
RA   Willey D.L., Whitehead S.L., Wilming L., Wray P.W., Young L., Chen Y.,
RA   Lovering R.C., Moschonas N.K., Siebert R., Fechtel K., Bentley D.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Doucette-Stamm L., Beck S., Smith D.R., Rogers J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10.";
RL   Nature 429:375-381(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT ASN-262.
RC   TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-662 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 362-699 (ISOFORM 2).
RA   Guo J.H., Yu L.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND POSSIBLE FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20844083; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e10-03-0246;
RA   Knorz V.J., Spalluto C., Lessard M., Purvis T.L., Adigun F.F., Collin G.B.,
RA   Hanley N.A., Wilson D.I., Hearn T.;
RT   "Centriolar association of ALMS1 and likely centrosomal functions of the
RT   ALMS motif-containing proteins C10orf90 and KIAA1731.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 21:3617-3629(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tumor suppressor that is required to sustain G2/M checkpoint
CC       after DNA damage. Acts as a p53/TP53 activator by inhibiting MDM2
CC       binding to p53/TP53 and stimulating non-proteolytic polyubiquitination
CC       of p53/TP53. Exhibits ubiquitin ligase (E3) activity and assemble
CC       ubiquitin polymers through 'Lys-11'- (K11-), 'Lys-29'- (K29-) and 'Lys-
CC       63'- (K63)-linkages, independently of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme
CC       (E2). Promotes p53/TP53-dependent transcription of CDKN1A/p21, leading
CC       to robust checkpoint response. Mediates CDKN1A/p21 protein stability in
CC       a ubiquitin-independent manner. Interacts with HDAC1 and prevents
CC       binding of HDAC1 to CDKN1A/p21 and facilitates the acetylation and
CC       stabilization of CDKN1A/p21 (By similarity). May have a role in the
CC       assembly of primary cilia (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D2J0Y4,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:20844083}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with HDAC1; the interaction prevents binding of
CC       HDAC1 to CDKN1A/p21 and facilitates the acetylation and stabilization
CC       of CDKN1A/p21. Interacts with p53/TP53; the interaction inhibits
CC       binding of p53/TP53 and MDM2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D2J0Y4}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20844083}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20844083}. Note=Localizes to the actin cytoskeleton
CC       in a proportion of cells. Colocalizes with centriolar acetylated
CC       tubulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20844083}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q96M02-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q96M02-2; Sequence=VSP_023458;
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM20911.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL583860; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL589787; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC021140; AAH21140.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC140898; AAI40899.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC146869; AAI46870.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK057500; BAB71512.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF435960; AAM20911.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS31310.1; -. [Q96M02-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001004298.2; NM_001004298.2. [Q96M02-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96M02; -.
DR   SMR; Q96M02; -.
DR   BioGRID; 125615; 9.
DR   IntAct; Q96M02; 3.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000284694; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q96M02; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96M02; -.
DR   BioMuta; C10orf90; -.
DR   DMDM; 143377520; -.
DR   EPD; Q96M02; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q96M02; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96M02; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96M02; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96M02; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77276; -. [Q96M02-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77277; -. [Q96M02-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 48773; 24 antibodies from 10 providers.
DR   DNASU; 118611; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000284694.11; ENSP00000284694.7; ENSG00000154493.20. [Q96M02-1]
DR   GeneID; 118611; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:118611; -.
DR   UCSC; uc001ljq.4; human. [Q96M02-1]
DR   CTD; 118611; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 118611; -.
DR   GeneCards; C10orf90; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:26563; C10orf90.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000154493; Tissue enriched (brain).
DR   MIM; 617735; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96M02; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000154493; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134895930; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000154493; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S6G8; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153123; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026504_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96M02; -.
DR   OMA; HEYWVTH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 460739at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96M02; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96M02; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q96M02; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 118611; 9 hits in 1011 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; C10orf90; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 118611; -.
DR   Pharos; Q96M02; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96M02; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; Q96M02; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000154493; Expressed in C1 segment of cervical spinal cord and 102 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96M02; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96M02; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0015629; C:actin cytoskeleton; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050821; P:protein stabilization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046599; P:regulation of centriole replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR029299; ALMS_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR041179; C10orf90_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029561; FATS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21553:SF24; PTHR21553:SF24; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15309; ALMS_motif; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17730; Centro_C10orf90; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Tumor suppressor; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..699
FT                   /note="(E2-independent) E3 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme
FT                   FATS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000279492"
FT   REGION          48..116
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with p53/TP53"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D2J0Y4"
FT   REGION          107..134
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          116..224
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with HDAC1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          443..473
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          528..569
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          571..699
FT                   /note="ALMS motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        118..132
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         415..511
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VSP_023458"
FT   VARIANT         57
FT                   /note="M -> I (in dbSNP:rs11558415)"
FT                   /id="VAR_050855"
FT   VARIANT         134
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs11245008)"
FT                   /id="VAR_030908"
FT   VARIANT         262
FT                   /note="D -> N (in dbSNP:rs11245007)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_030909"
FT   VARIANT         531
FT                   /note="D -> E (in dbSNP:rs12412320)"
FT                   /id="VAR_050856"
FT   CONFLICT        654
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 3; BAB71512)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   699 AA;  77910 MW;  099E8CEF3C910F1E CRC64;
     MLKLSGEGLR DSYHSRRDQI ALKNLQSDVT EAKSDFTKET LASQNTKMIS SIVISQMIDE
     NKSRENRASL PLPCAIAQSR AHHAKQSLAN RSGVNIHRAF ALLPGRLGIP APSDERGPEA
     ELPPKEERPC GGPRRGFASI TITARRVGPP ARALVWGTAG DSLCPKCRAE DTLFQAPPAL
     ANGAHPGRHQ RSFACTEFSR NSSVVRLKVP EAHTGLCERR KYWVTHADDK ETSFSPDTPL
     SGKSPLVFSS CVHLRVSQQC PDSIYYVDKS LSVPIEPPQI ASPKMHRSVL SLNLNCSSHR
     LTADGVDGLV NREPISEALK QELLEGDQDL VGQRWNPGLQ ESHLKETPSL RRVHLGTGAC
     PWSGSFPLEN TELANVGANQ VTVRKGEKDH TTHCHASDHA NQLSIHIPGW SYRAVHTKVF
     SGSSKRQQGE VCMTVSAPPV EQKPTRHFLP IGDSSPSDDC LSRDLSEPTE RRHQSFLKPR
     ILFPGFLCPL QDVCASLQED NGVQIESKFP KGDYTCCDLV VKIKECKKSE DPTTPEPSPA
     APSPAPRDGA GSPGLSEDCS ESQQTPARSL TLQEALEVRK PQFISRSQER LKKLEHMVQQ
     RKAQRKEDLR QKQSLLPIRT SKKQFTIPHP LSDNLFKPKE RCISEKEMHM RSKRIYDNLP
     EVKKKKEEQR KRVILQSNRL RAEVFKKQLL DQLLQRNAV
 
 
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