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CKX5_ORYSJ
ID   CKX5_ORYSJ              Reviewed;         534 AA.
AC   Q5ZAY9; A0A0P0V8U9;
DT   18-MAY-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytokinin dehydrogenase 5;
DE            EC=1.5.99.12;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytokinin oxidase 5;
DE            Short=OsCKX5;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CKX5; OrderedLocusNames=Os01g0775400, LOC_Os01g56810;
GN   ORFNames=P0413G02.1, P0490D09.33;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12447438; DOI=10.1038/nature01184;
RA   Sasaki T., Matsumoto T., Yamamoto K., Sakata K., Baba T., Katayose Y.,
RA   Wu J., Niimura Y., Cheng Z., Nagamura Y., Antonio B.A., Kanamori H.,
RA   Hosokawa S., Masukawa M., Arikawa K., Chiden Y., Hayashi M., Okamoto M.,
RA   Ando T., Aoki H., Arita K., Hamada M., Harada C., Hijishita S., Honda M.,
RA   Ichikawa Y., Idonuma A., Iijima M., Ikeda M., Ikeno M., Ito S., Ito T.,
RA   Ito Y., Ito Y., Iwabuchi A., Kamiya K., Karasawa W., Katagiri S.,
RA   Kikuta A., Kobayashi N., Kono I., Machita K., Maehara T., Mizuno H.,
RA   Mizubayashi T., Mukai Y., Nagasaki H., Nakashima M., Nakama Y.,
RA   Nakamichi Y., Nakamura M., Namiki N., Negishi M., Ohta I., Ono N., Saji S.,
RA   Sakai K., Shibata M., Shimokawa T., Shomura A., Song J., Takazaki Y.,
RA   Terasawa K., Tsuji K., Waki K., Yamagata H., Yamane H., Yoshiki S.,
RA   Yoshihara R., Yukawa K., Zhong H., Iwama H., Endo T., Ito H., Hahn J.H.,
RA   Kim H.-I., Eun M.-Y., Yano M., Jiang J., Gojobori T.;
RT   "The genome sequence and structure of rice chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 420:312-316(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288;
RG   The rice full-length cDNA consortium;
RT   "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from
RT   japonica rice.";
RL   Science 301:376-379(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=12721786; DOI=10.1007/s10265-003-0096-4;
RA   Schmuelling T., Werner T., Riefler M., Krupkova E., Bartrina y Manns I.;
RT   "Structure and function of cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase genes of maize,
RT   rice, Arabidopsis and other species.";
RL   J. Plant Res. 116:241-252(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Koshihikari;
RX   PubMed=15976269; DOI=10.1126/science.1113373;
RA   Ashikari M., Sakakibara H., Lin S., Yamamoto T., Takashi T., Nishimura A.,
RA   Angeles E.R., Qian Q., Kitano H., Matsuoka M.;
RT   "Cytokinin oxidase regulates rice grain production.";
RL   Science 309:741-745(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of cytokinins, a family of N(6)-
CC       substituted adenine derivatives that are plant hormones, where the
CC       substituent is an isopentenyl group. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=A + H2O + N(6)-dimethylallyladenine = 3-methyl-2-butenal +
CC         adenine + AH2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13625, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15825, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:17660; EC=1.5.99.12;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in inflorescence meristems.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15976269}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the oxygen-dependent FAD-linked oxidoreductase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP003265; BAD52957.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP003344; BAD53232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008207; BAF06323.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014957; BAS74596.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK101022; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015625924.1; XM_015770438.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZAY9; -.
DR   SMR; Q5ZAY9; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS01T0775400-01; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5ZAY9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5ZAY9; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os01t0775400-01; Os01t0775400-01; Os01g0775400.
DR   GeneID; 4327887; -.
DR   Gramene; Os01t0775400-01; Os01t0775400-01; Os01g0775400.
DR   KEGG; osa:4327887; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1231; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024955_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5ZAY9; -.
DR   OMA; ITFAICR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 733611at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 1.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 1.
DR   Genevisible; Q5ZAY9; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019139; F:cytokinin dehydrogenase activity; IC:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009690; P:cytokinin metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.43.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.465.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.462.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016170; Cytok_DH_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015345; Cytokinin_DH_FAD/cytokin-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR016166; FAD-bd_PCMH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036318; FAD-bd_PCMH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016167; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016169; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR016164; FAD-linked_Oxase-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006094; Oxid_FAD_bind_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR006093; Oxy_OxRdtase_FAD_BS.
DR   Pfam; PF09265; Cytokin-bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01565; FAD_binding_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55103; SSF55103; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56176; SSF56176; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51387; FAD_PCMH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00862; OX2_COVAL_FAD; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..534
FT                   /note="Cytokinin dehydrogenase 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000394208"
FT   DOMAIN          59..243
FT                   /note="FAD-binding PCMH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00718"
FT   BINDING         93..97
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         98..99
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         178..182
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         484
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         519..522
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         98
FT                   /note="Pros-8alpha-FAD histidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        152
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        256
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        156
FT                   /note="A -> E (in Ref. 5; AK101022)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        313
FT                   /note="H -> N (in Ref. 5; AK101022)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   534 AA;  58202 MW;  8B8DBB167F69F181 CRC64;
     MAWCLVFMVF LIYCLISTVG LPVAPADEAA MQLGGVGGGR LSVEPSDVME ASLDFGRLTS
     AEPLAVFHPR GAGDVAALVK AAYGSASGIR VSARGHGHSI SGQAQAAGGV VVDMSHGWRA
     EAAERTLPVY SPALGGHYID VWGGELWIDV LNWTLAHGGL APRSWTDYLY LSVGGTLSNA
     GISGQAFHHG PQISNVYELD VVTGKGEVVT CSESNNPDLF FGALGGLGQL GIITRARIAL
     EPAPHRVRWI RALYSNFTEF TADQERLISL QHGGRRFDYV EGFVVAAEGL INNWRSSFFS
     PQNPVKLSSL KHHSGVLYCL EVTKNYDDST AVTVDQDVEA LLGELNFIPG TVFTTDLPYV
     DFLDRVHKAE LKLRGKGMWE VPHPWLNLFV PASRIADFDR GVFRGVLGSR TAGGPILIYP
     MNRHKWDPRS SVVTPEEDVF YLVAFLRSAV PGSTDPAQSL EALERQNREI LEFCDEAGIG
     AKQYLPNHKA QREWEAHFGA RWARFARLKA EFDPRAMLAT GQGIFDSPPL LAES
 
 
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