CLAT_DANRE
ID CLAT_DANRE Reviewed; 637 AA.
AC B2ZGJ1;
DT 14-OCT-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Choline O-acetyltransferase;
DE Short=CHOACTase;
DE Short=ChAT;
DE Short=Choline acetylase;
DE EC=2.3.1.6;
GN Name=chat;
OS Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=18684905; DOI=10.1152/jn.90517.2008;
RA Wang M., Wen H., Brehm P.;
RT "Function of neuromuscular synapses in the zebrafish choline-
RT acetyltransferase mutant bajan.";
RL J. Neurophysiol. 100:1995-2004(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible synthesis of acetylcholine (ACh)
CC from acetyl CoA and choline at cholinergic synapses.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18684905}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + choline = acetylcholine + CoA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18821, ChEBI:CHEBI:15354, ChEBI:CHEBI:15355,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.6;
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carnitine/choline acetyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; EU660883; ACD40042.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001124191.1; NM_001130719.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_005156786.1; XM_005156729.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2ZGJ1; -.
DR SMR; B2ZGJ1; -.
DR STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000125038; -.
DR PaxDb; B2ZGJ1; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSDART00000024225; ENSDARP00000025508; ENSDARG00000015854.
DR Ensembl; ENSDART00000150228; ENSDARP00000125038; ENSDARG00000015854.
DR GeneID; 100170938; -.
DR KEGG; dre:100170938; -.
DR CTD; 100170938; -.
DR ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-080102-2; chata.
DR eggNOG; KOG3717; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244830; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013513_3_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B2ZGJ1; -.
DR OMA; MAYRDPV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 559299at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; B2ZGJ1; -.
DR TreeFam; TF313836; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.3.1.6; 928.
DR Reactome; R-DRE-1483191; Synthesis of PC.
DR Reactome; R-DRE-264642; Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle.
DR PRO; PR:B2ZGJ1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 13.
DR Bgee; ENSDARG00000015854; Expressed in retina and 19 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; B2ZGJ1; baseline.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IEA:GOC.
DR GO; GO:0004102; F:choline O-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008292; P:acetylcholine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0007626; P:locomotory behavior; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0007274; P:neuromuscular synaptic transmission; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.559.70; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000542; Carn_acyl_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR039551; Cho/carn_acyl_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR042231; Cho/carn_acyl_trans_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22589; PTHR22589; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00755; Carn_acyltransf; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00439; ACYLTRANSF_C_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00440; ACYLTRANSF_C_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Acyltransferase; Neurotransmitter biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..637
FT /note="Choline O-acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000351550"
FT REGION 1..20
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 329
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 407..419
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 445
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 545
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 637 AA; 71840 MW; 2379C23ADABC755A CRC64;
MPVSKREQSK DTGDPCALPK LPIPPLKQTL DMYLTCMGHL VPEDQFRKTK AVVEKFGAPG
GVGETLQKKL LERSEQKANW VYDYWLEDMY LNNRLALPVN SSPVMVFHKQ NFKGQSDVLR
FAANLISGVL EYKALIDGRA LPVEHARGQL AGTPLCMDQY NKVFTSYRLP GTKTDTLVAQ
KSTVMPEPEH IIVACKNQFF VLDVMVNFRR LNEKDLYTQL ERIRKMADIE EERQPPIGLL
TSDGRTQWAE ARNILIKDST NRDSLDMIER CLCLVCLDEE TATELNDSNR ALLMLHGGGT
DKNGGNRWYD KPMQFVIGAD GCCGVVCEHS PFEGIVLVQC SEYLLRYMRG SPSKLVRAAS
MSELPAPRRL RWKCSPDIQT FLSASADRLQ KLVKNLDMNV HKFTGYGKEF IKRQKMSPDA
YVQVALQFTF YRCHGRLVPT YESASIRRFQ EGRVDNIRSS TPEALAFVKA MASGSKITDA
EKMELLWTAI KAQTNYTILA ITGMAIDNHL LGLREIAKEL KLEKPELFSD TTYATSIHFT
LSTSQVPTTE EMFCCYGPVV PNGYGACYNP QTDHILFCVS SFRECAETSS DLFVKTLEGC
LKEMQDLCRK CNTEVKPADS TQRMEGNPKV MKNGSKS