ACHB_XENLA
ID ACHB_XENLA Reviewed; 489 AA.
AC P49579;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta;
DE Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN Name=chrnb1;
OS Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=8081730;
RA Kullberg R.W., Zheng Y.C., Todt W., Owens J.L., Fraser S.E., Mandel G.;
RT "Structure and expression of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor beta
RT subunit of Xenopus laevis.";
RL Recept. Channels 2:23-31(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: After binding acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an
CC extensive change in conformation that affects all subunits and leads to
CC opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Pentamer of two alpha chains, and one each of the beta, delta,
CC and gamma (in immature muscle) or epsilon (in mature muscle) chains.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family.
CC Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. Beta-1/CHRNB1 sub-
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U04618; AAC59659.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P49579; -.
DR SMR; P49579; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000186698; Genome assembly.
DR GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045211; C:postsynaptic membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0022848; F:acetylcholine-gated cation-selective channel activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004888; F:transmembrane signaling receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.390; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.170.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006202; Neur_chan_lig-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036734; Neur_chan_lig-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006201; Neur_channel.
DR InterPro; IPR036719; Neuro-gated_channel_TM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR038050; Neuro_actylchol_rec.
DR InterPro; IPR006029; Neurotrans-gated_channel_TM.
DR InterPro; IPR018000; Neurotransmitter_ion_chnl_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002394; Nicotinic_acetylcholine_rcpt.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18945; PTHR18945; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02931; Neur_chan_LBD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02932; Neur_chan_memb; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00254; NICOTINICR.
DR PRINTS; PR00252; NRIONCHANNEL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63712; SSF63712; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF90112; SSF90112; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00860; LIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00236; NEUROTR_ION_CHANNEL; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Ion channel; Ion transport;
KW Ligand-gated ion channel; Membrane; Postsynaptic cell membrane; Receptor;
KW Reference proteome; Signal; Synapse; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW Transport.
FT SIGNAL <1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 21..489
FT /note="Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000000320"
FT TOPO_DOM 21..235
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 236..260
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 268..286
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 302..323
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 324..457
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 458..476
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 135
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 161
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 148..162
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT NON_TER 1
SQ SEQUENCE 489 AA; 56347 MW; 4ED50C5A26B7BA6E CRC64;
NSGALLWPLI WGLLLIGTQA LDKEAQLRDK VFENYNINVR PARTPDQRVV VQVGMTLAHV
ISVSEKDEEL KTKVYLEMAW NDQRLSWDPK QYGGIESLRI SSSQVWTPDI VLMNNNDGNF
NFALQVDVLV SPNGNVTWHP PGLYVSSCSI EVQYYPFDWQ NCSMVFRSYT YGADEVTLVH
PKDANGKEVT QAVIFPNTFE ENGQWVIRHR SSRKNSSPND PLYEDITFYL VIQRKPLFYI
VNVIVPCILI TILAIFVFYL PPDAGEKMTL SIFALLTLTV FLLLLADKVP ETSLGVPIIV
NYLIFTMTLV TFSVIFSVVV LNLHHRSPNT HHMPQWVKQI FIHYLPKYLC IRRPKPETPL
PVAPPPRQVT STRHADEYFI RRPENDFFLP KQERYHADPF SRDMKWFLEG PSLGLVLPRD
LQSAVTAIRY LAQQLQEQED YDTLKEDWQY VAMVVDRLFL WTFIAFTSLG TLSIFLDANF
NLPPDTPFP