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ACHE_MAIZE
ID   ACHE_MAIZE              Reviewed;         396 AA.
AC   B4FZ87; A0A3L6E326; Q5FC14;
DT   02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=GDSL esterase/lipase ACHE {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980188};
DE   AltName: Full=Acetylcholinesterase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15980188};
DE            Short=AChE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15980188};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ACHE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15980188};
GN   ORFNames=ZEAMMB73_Zm00001d021961 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ONM59167.1},
GN   Zm00014a_018493 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:PWZ15334.1};
OS   Zea mays (Maize).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4577;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 32-51, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=15980188; DOI=10.1104/pp.105.062927;
RA   Sagane Y., Nakagawa T., Yamamoto K., Michikawa S., Oguri S., Momonoki Y.S.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of maize acetylcholinesterase: a novel enzyme
RT   family in the plant kingdom.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 138:1359-1371(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. B73;
RX   PubMed=19965430; DOI=10.1126/science.1178534;
RA   Schnable P.S., Ware D., Fulton R.S., Stein J.C., Wei F., Pasternak S.,
RA   Liang C., Zhang J., Fulton L., Graves T.A., Minx P., Reily A.D.,
RA   Courtney L., Kruchowski S.S., Tomlinson C., Strong C., Delehaunty K.,
RA   Fronick C., Courtney B., Rock S.M., Belter E., Du F., Kim K., Abbott R.M.,
RA   Cotton M., Levy A., Marchetto P., Ochoa K., Jackson S.M., Gillam B.,
RA   Chen W., Yan L., Higginbotham J., Cardenas M., Waligorski J., Applebaum E.,
RA   Phelps L., Falcone J., Kanchi K., Thane T., Scimone A., Thane N., Henke J.,
RA   Wang T., Ruppert J., Shah N., Rotter K., Hodges J., Ingenthron E.,
RA   Cordes M., Kohlberg S., Sgro J., Delgado B., Mead K., Chinwalla A.,
RA   Leonard S., Crouse K., Collura K., Kudrna D., Currie J., He R.,
RA   Angelova A., Rajasekar S., Mueller T., Lomeli R., Scara G., Ko A.,
RA   Delaney K., Wissotski M., Lopez G., Campos D., Braidotti M., Ashley E.,
RA   Golser W., Kim H., Lee S., Lin J., Dujmic Z., Kim W., Talag J., Zuccolo A.,
RA   Fan C., Sebastian A., Kramer M., Spiegel L., Nascimento L., Zutavern T.,
RA   Miller B., Ambroise C., Muller S., Spooner W., Narechania A., Ren L.,
RA   Wei S., Kumari S., Faga B., Levy M.J., McMahan L., Van Buren P.,
RA   Vaughn M.W., Ying K., Yeh C.-T., Emrich S.J., Jia Y., Kalyanaraman A.,
RA   Hsia A.-P., Barbazuk W.B., Baucom R.S., Brutnell T.P., Carpita N.C.,
RA   Chaparro C., Chia J.-M., Deragon J.-M., Estill J.C., Fu Y., Jeddeloh J.A.,
RA   Han Y., Lee H., Li P., Lisch D.R., Liu S., Liu Z., Nagel D.H., McCann M.C.,
RA   SanMiguel P., Myers A.M., Nettleton D., Nguyen J., Penning B.W.,
RA   Ponnala L., Schneider K.L., Schwartz D.C., Sharma A., Soderlund C.,
RA   Springer N.M., Sun Q., Wang H., Waterman M., Westerman R., Wolfgruber T.K.,
RA   Yang L., Yu Y., Zhang L., Zhou S., Zhu Q., Bennetzen J.L., Dawe R.K.,
RA   Jiang J., Jiang N., Presting G.G., Wessler S.R., Aluru S.,
RA   Martienssen R.A., Clifton S.W., McCombie W.R., Wing R.A., Wilson R.K.;
RT   "The B73 maize genome: complexity, diversity, and dynamics.";
RL   Science 326:1112-1115(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Missouri 17; TISSUE=Seedling;
RX   PubMed=30061735; DOI=10.1038/s41588-018-0182-0;
RA   Sun S., Zhou Y., Chen J., Shi J., Zhao H., Zhao H., Song W., Zhang M.,
RA   Cui Y., Dong X., Liu H., Ma X., Jiao Y., Wang B., Wei X., Stein J.C.,
RA   Glaubitz J.C., Lu F., Yu G., Liang C., Fengler K., Li B., Rafalski A.,
RA   Schnable P.S., Ware D.H., Buckler E.S., Lai J.;
RT   "Extensive intraspecific gene order and gene structural variations between
RT   Mo17 and other maize genomes.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 50:1289-1295(2018).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=18937034; DOI=10.1007/s11103-008-9415-4;
RA   Alexandrov N.N., Brover V.V., Freidin S., Troukhan M.E., Tatarinova T.V.,
RA   Zhang H., Swaller T.J., Lu Y.-P., Bouck J., Flavell R.B., Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Insights into corn genes derived from large-scale cDNA sequencing.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 69:179-194(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. B73;
RX   PubMed=19936069; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000740;
RA   Soderlund C., Descour A., Kudrna D., Bomhoff M., Boyd L., Currie J.,
RA   Angelova A., Collura K., Wissotski M., Ashley E., Morrow D., Fernandes J.,
RA   Walbot V., Yu Y.;
RT   "Sequencing, mapping, and analysis of 27,455 maize full-length cDNAs.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000740-E1000740(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Esterase that can hydrolyze acetylthiocholine and
CC       propionylthiocholine in vitro (PubMed:15980188). Substrate preference
CC       is propionylthiocholine > acetylthiocholine (PubMed:15980188).
CC       Possesses extremely low activity against butyrylthiocholine
CC       (PubMed:15980188). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980188}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=4.7 mM for acetylthiocholine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980188};
CC         KM=3.1 mM for propionylthiocholine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980188};
CC         Vmax=1.7 umol/min/mg enzyme with acetylthiocholine as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980188};
CC         Vmax=1.7 umol/min/mg enzyme with propionylthiocholine as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980188};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 'GDSL' lipolytic enzyme family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB093208; BAD89850.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CM007650; ONM59167.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; NCVQ01000008; PWZ15334.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU964721; ACG36839.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT042425; ACF87430.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001105800.2; NM_001112330.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4FZ87; -.
DR   SMR; B4FZ87; -.
DR   PRIDE; B4FZ87; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Zm00001eb325910_T001; Zm00001eb325910_P001; Zm00001eb325910.
DR   GeneID; 606473; -.
DR   Gramene; Zm00001eb325910_T001; Zm00001eb325910_P001; Zm00001eb325910.
DR   KEGG; zma:606473; -.
DR   OMA; NRYIFER; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 704138at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007305; Chromosome 7.
DR   Proteomes; UP000251960; Chromosome 7.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; B4FZ87; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052689; F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006581; P:acetylcholine catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01837; SGNH_plant_lipase_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1110; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036915; Cyclin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001087; GDSL.
DR   InterPro; IPR036514; SGNH_hydro_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035669; SGNH_plant_lipase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00657; Lipase_GDSL; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47954; SSF47954; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Lipid degradation;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Secreted; Serine esterase; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980188"
FT   CHAIN           32..396
FT                   /note="GDSL esterase/lipase ACHE"
FT                   /id="PRO_5011203678"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADA1"
FT   ACT_SITE        359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADA1"
FT   ACT_SITE        362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADA1"
FT   CARBOHYD        108
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        126
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        151
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        196
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        339
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CONFLICT        26..31
FT                   /note="ALRPSD -> RASG (in Ref. 1; BAD89850)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        250
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 1; BAD89850)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        265
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; BAD89850)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        305
FT                   /note="N -> K (in Ref. 1; BAD89850)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   396 AA;  42680 MW;  0989645D434D6585 CRC64;
     MATAATATAG SRAAVLLLLS LALALALRPS DAGAGGDCHF PAVFNFGDSN SDTGGLSSLF
     GAAPPPNGRT FFGMPAGRYC DGRLVIDFIA ESLGLTHLSA YLNSIGSNFT QGANFATAGS
     SIRRQNTSLF LSGFSPISLD VQFWEFEQFI NRSQLVYNNK GGIYREILPR AEYFSQALYT
     FDIGQNDITS SYFVNNTTEE VEAIIPDLME RLTSIIQSVY SRGGRYFWIH NTGPLGCLPY
     ALLHRPDLAI PADGTGCSVT YNKVAQLFNL RLKETVASLR KTHPDAAFTY VDVYTAKYKL
     ISQANKLGFD DPLLTCCGYG GGRYNLDLSV GCGGKKQVNG TSVVVGKSCE NPSKRVSWDG
     VHFTEAANKF VFDQIVAGAL SDPPVALRQA CHSRGQ
 
 
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