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CLCN7_RAT
ID   CLCN7_RAT               Reviewed;         803 AA.
AC   P51799;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE   RecName: Full=H(+)/Cl(-) exchange transporter 7;
DE   AltName: Full=Chloride channel 7 alpha subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Chloride channel protein 7;
DE            Short=ClC-7;
GN   Name=Clcn7;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=8543009; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(95)01298-2;
RA   Brandt S., Jentsch T.J.;
RT   "ClC-6 and ClC-7 are two novel broadly expressed members of the CLC
RT   chloride channel family.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 377:15-20(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16222710; DOI=10.1002/jcp.20516;
RA   Suzuki T., Rai T., Hayama A., Sohara E., Suda S., Itoh T., Sasaki S.,
RA   Uchida S.;
RT   "Intracellular localization of ClC chloride channels and their ability to
RT   form hetero-oligomers.";
RL   J. Cell. Physiol. 206:792-798(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18449189; DOI=10.1038/nature06907;
RA   Graves A.R., Curran P.K., Smith C.L., Mindell J.A.;
RT   "The Cl-/H+ antiporter ClC-7 is the primary chloride permeation pathway in
RT   lysosomes.";
RL   Nature 453:788-792(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Slowly voltage-gated channel mediating the exchange of
CC       chloride ions against protons (PubMed:18449189). Functions as
CC       antiporter and contributes to the acidification of the lysosome lumen
CC       and may be involved in maintaining lysosomal pH (By similarity). The
CC       CLC channel family contains both chloride channels and proton-coupled
CC       anion transporters that exchange chloride or another anion for protons
CC       (PubMed:18449189). The presence of conserved gating glutamate residues
CC       is typical for family members that function as antiporters (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70496,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449189}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 chloride(in) + H(+)(out) = 2 chloride(out) + H(+)(in);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29567, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17996;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51798};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Chloride channel 7 are heteromers of alpha (CLCN7) and beta
CC       (OSTM1) subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Lysosome membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16222710,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449189}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16222710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449189}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain, testis, muscle and kidney.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chloride channel (TC 2.A.49) family. ClC-
CC       7/CLCN7 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z67744; CAA91557.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S68426; S68426.
DR   RefSeq; NP_113756.1; NM_031568.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P51799; -.
DR   SMR; P51799; -.
DR   IntAct; P51799; 2.
DR   MINT; P51799; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000023615; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P51799; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P51799; -.
DR   jPOST; P51799; -.
DR   PaxDb; P51799; -.
DR   GeneID; 29233; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:29233; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:61836; rat.
DR   CTD; 1186; -.
DR   RGD; 61836; Clcn7.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000016976; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0474; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003181_4_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P51799; -.
DR   OMA; DYDVCEN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 410280at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P51799; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313867; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2672351; Stimuli-sensing channels.
DR   PRO; PR:P51799; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 10.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000016976; Expressed in frontal cortex and 19 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P51799; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0034707; C:chloride channel complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005765; C:lysosomal membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015297; F:antiporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015108; F:chloride transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005247; F:voltage-gated chloride channel activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009268; P:response to pH; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030321; P:transepithelial chloride transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.580.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014743; Cl-channel_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR001807; Cl-channel_volt-gated.
DR   InterPro; IPR002249; Cl_channel-7.
DR   Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00654; Voltage_CLC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00762; CLCHANNEL.
DR   PRINTS; PR01118; CLCHANNEL7.
DR   SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54631; SSF54631; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81340; SSF81340; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antiport; ATP-binding; CBS domain; Chloride; Ion transport; Lysosome;
KW   Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..803
FT                   /note="H(+)/Cl(-) exchange transporter 7"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000094454"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..124
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        125..157
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        172..195
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   INTRAMEM        204..211
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        221..239
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        245..262
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   INTRAMEM        286..298
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   INTRAMEM        302..310
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        320..339
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        373..403
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        408..430
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        485..505
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        510..533
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   INTRAMEM        543..557
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   INTRAMEM        558..560
FT                   /note="Note=Loop between two helices"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   INTRAMEM        561..572
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   INTRAMEM        573..576
FT                   /note="Note=Loop between two helices"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        577..595
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TOPO_DOM        596..803
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DOMAIN          629..693
FT                   /note="CBS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00703"
FT   DOMAIN          739..797
FT                   /note="CBS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00703"
FT   REGION          1..46
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           201..205
FT                   /note="Selectivity filter part_1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           243..247
FT                   /note="Selectivity filter part_2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           510..514
FT                   /note="Selectivity filter part_3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        9..26
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         512
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         600
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         656..658
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         781..784
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            245
FT                   /note="Mediates proton transfer from the outer aqueous
FT                   phase to the interior of the protein; involved in linking
FT                   H(+) and Cl(-) transport"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            312
FT                   /note="Mediates proton transfer from the protein to the
FT                   inner aqueous phase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         9
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70496"
FT   MOD_RES         799
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51798"
SQ   SEQUENCE   803 AA;  88731 MW;  A7D6AA3D21DA6FED CRC64;
     MANVSKKVSW SGRDRDDEEG APLLRRTGQP DEETPLLNGA GPGARQSHSA LFRIGQMNNV
     ELDDELLDPE VDPPHTFPKE IPHNEKLLSL KYESLDYDNS ENQLFLEEER RINHTAFRTV
     EIKRWVICAL IGILTGLVAC FIDIVVENLA GLKYRVIKDN IDKFTEKGGL SFSLLLWATL
     NSAFVLVGSV IVAFIEPVAA GSGIPQIKCF LNGVKIPHVV RLKTLVIKVS GVILSVVGGL
     AVGKEGPMIH SGSVIAAGIS QGRSTSLKRD FKIFEYFRRD TEKRDFVSAG AAAGVSAAFG
     APVGGVLFSL EEGASFWNQF LTWRIFFASM ISTFTLNFVL SIYHGNMWDL SSPGLINFGR
     FDSEKMAYTI HEIPVFIAMG VVGGILGAVF NALNYWLTMF RIRYIHRPCL QVIEAMLVAA
     VTATVAFVLI YSSRDCQPLQ GSSMSYPLQL FCADGEYNSM AAAFFNTPEK SVVSLFHDPP
     GSYNPMTLGL FTLVYFFLAC WTYGLTVSAG VFIPSLLIGA AWGRLFGISM SYLTGAAIWA
     DPGKYALMGA AAQLGGIVRM TLSLTVIMME ATSNVTYGFP IMLVLMTAKI VGDVFIEGLY
     DMHIQLQSVP FLHWEAPVTS HSLTAREVMS TPVTCLRRRE KVGIIVDVLS DTASNHNGFP
     VVEDVGDTQP ARLQGLILRS QLIVLLKHKV FVERSNMGLV QRRLRLKDFR DAYPRFPPIQ
     SIHVSQDERE CTMDLSEFMN PSPYTVPQEA SLPRVFKLFR ALGLRHLVVV DNHNQVVGLV
     TRKDLARYRL GKGGLEELSL AQT
 
 
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