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CLD8_MOUSE
ID   CLD8_MOUSE              Reviewed;         225 AA.
AC   Q9Z260;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=Claudin-8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20921420, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25831548};
GN   Name=Cldn8 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1859286};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=9892664; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.2.511;
RA   Morita K., Furuse M., Fujimoto K., Tsukita S.;
RT   "Claudin multigene family encoding four-transmembrane domain protein
RT   components of tight junction strands.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:511-516(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TJP1; TJP2 AND TJP3.
RX   PubMed=10601346; DOI=10.1083/jcb.147.6.1351;
RA   Itoh M., Furuse M., Morita K., Kubota K., Saitou M., Tsukita S.;
RT   "Direct binding of three tight junction-associated MAGUKs, ZO-1, ZO-2, and
RT   ZO-3, with the COOH termini of claudins.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 147:1351-1363(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney, and Pancreas;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH CLDN4, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=20921420; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1009399107;
RA   Hou J., Renigunta A., Yang J., Waldegger S.;
RT   "Claudin-4 forms paracellular chloride channel in the kidney and requires
RT   claudin-8 for tight junction localization.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:18010-18015(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, INTERACTION WITH
RP   KLHL3, UBIQUITINATION AT LYS-213, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-213.
RX   PubMed=25831548; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1421441112;
RA   Gong Y., Wang J., Yang J., Gonzales E., Perez R., Hou J.;
RT   "KLHL3 regulates paracellular chloride transport in the kidney by
RT   ubiquitination of claudin-8.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:4340-4345(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tight-junction protein required for paracellular chloride
CC       transport in the kidney (PubMed:20921420, PubMed:25831548). Mediates
CC       recruitment of CLDN4 to tight junction in the kidney (PubMed:20921420,
CC       PubMed:25831548). Claudins play a major role in tight junction-specific
CC       obliteration of the intercellular space, through calcium-independent
CC       cell-adhesion activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20921420,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831548}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Directly interacts with TJP1/ZO-1, TJP2/ZO-2 and TJP3/ZO-3
CC       (PubMed:10601346). Interacts with CLDN4 (PubMed:20921420). Interacts
CC       with KLHL3 (PubMed:25831548). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10601346,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20921420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831548}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction, tight junction
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20921420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831548,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892664}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20921420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892664}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed primarily in lung and kidney
CC       (PubMed:9892664). Present in both cortical and medullar collecting
CC       ducts (at protein level) (PubMed:20921420).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20921420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892664}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by the BCR(KLHL3) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex in the
CC       kidney, leading to its degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831548}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Conditional knockout mice lacking Cldn8 in the
CC       collecting duct of kidney show hypotension, hypokalemia, and metabolic
CC       alkalosis (PubMed:25831548). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831548}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the claudin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF087826; AAD09761.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC003868; AAH03868.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS28296.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_061248.1; NM_018778.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Z260; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Z260; -.
DR   MINT; Q9Z260; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000051887; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9Z260; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9Z260; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9Z260; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9Z260; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 285491; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 6589; 252 antibodies from 28 providers.
DR   DNASU; 54420; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000049697; ENSMUSP00000051887; ENSMUSG00000050520.
DR   GeneID; 54420; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:54420; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007zuz.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 9073; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1859286; Cldn8.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000050520; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RTNJ; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159077; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_076370_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9Z260; -.
DR   OMA; YQDSVYE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1314055at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9Z260; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331936; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 54420; 1 hit in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Cldn8; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9Z260; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; Q9Z260; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000050520; Expressed in seminal vesicle and 131 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9Z260; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9Z260; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0016327; C:apicolateral plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005923; C:bicellular tight junction; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070830; P:bicellular tight junction assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016338; P:calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell-adhesion molecules; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR006187; Claudin.
DR   InterPro; IPR003926; Claudin8.
DR   InterPro; IPR017974; Claudin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004031; PMP22/EMP/MP20/Claudin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12002; PTHR12002; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12002:SF24; PTHR12002:SF24; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00822; PMP22_Claudin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01346; CLAUDIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell junction; Cell membrane; Isopeptide bond; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Tight junction; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..225
FT                   /note="Claudin-8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000144754"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..7
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        8..28
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        29..81
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        82..102
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        103..117
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        118..138
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        139..166
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        167..187
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        188..225
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          224..225
FT                   /note="Interactions with TJP1, TJP2 and TJP3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10601346"
FT   CROSSLNK        213
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:25831548"
FT   MUTAGEN         213
FT                   /note="K->R: Resistant to KLHL3-dependent protein
FT                   degradation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831548"
SQ   SEQUENCE   225 AA;  24947 MW;  12BB3C460F23D876 CRC64;
     MATYALQMAA LVLGGVGMVG TVAVTIMPQW RVSAFIESNI VVFENRWEGL WMNCMRHANI
     RMQCKVYDSL LALSPDLQAS RGLMCAASVL AFLAFMTAIL GMKCTRCTGD DENVKSRILL
     TAGIIFFITG LVVLIPVSWV ANSIIRDFYN PLVDVALKRE LGEALYIGWT TALVLIAGGA
     LFCCVFCCTE RSNSYRYSVP SHRTTQRSFH AEKRSPSIYS KSQYV
 
 
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