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CLPB_MYCTO
ID   CLPB_MYCTO              Reviewed;         848 AA.
AC   P9WPD0; L0T577; O53719; P63288;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 40.
DE   RecName: Full=Chaperone protein ClpB;
GN   Name=clpB; OrderedLocusNames=MT0397;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of a stress-induced multi-chaperone system, it is
CC       involved in the recovery of the cell from heat-induced damage, in
CC       cooperation with DnaK, DnaJ and GrpE. Acts before DnaK, in the
CC       processing of protein aggregates. Protein binding stimulates the ATPase
CC       activity; ATP hydrolysis unfolds the denatured protein aggregates,
CC       which probably helps expose new hydrophobic binding sites on the
CC       surface of ClpB-bound aggregates, contributing to the solubilization
CC       and refolding of denatured protein aggregates by DnaK (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. The oligomerization is ATP-dependent (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Clp repeat (R) domain probably functions as a substrate-
CC       discriminating domain, recruiting aggregated proteins to the ClpB
CC       hexamer and/or stabilizing bound proteins. The NBD2 domain is
CC       responsible for oligomerization, whereas the NBD1 domain stabilizes the
CC       hexamer probably in an ATP-dependent manner. The movement of the
CC       coiled-coil domain is essential for ClpB ability to rescue proteins
CC       from an aggregated state, probably by pulling apart large aggregated
CC       proteins, which are bound between the coiled-coils motifs of adjacent
CC       ClpB subunits in the functional hexamer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ClpA/ClpB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK44619.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C70834; C70834.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003401905.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WPD0; -.
DR   SMR; P9WPD0; -.
DR   PRIDE; P9WPD0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK44619; AAK44619; MT0397.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT0397; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.423; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005070_4_2_11; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009408; P:response to heat; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1780.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR017730; Chaperonin_ClpB.
DR   InterPro; IPR019489; Clp_ATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036628; Clp_N_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004176; Clp_R_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001270; ClpA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR018368; ClpA/B_CS1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028299; ClpA/B_CS2.
DR   InterPro; IPR041546; ClpA/ClpB_AAA_lid.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07724; AAA_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17871; AAA_lid_9; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02861; Clp_N; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF10431; ClpB_D2-small; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00300; CLPPROTEASEA.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 2.
DR   SMART; SM01086; ClpB_D2-small; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81923; SSF81923; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03346; chaperone_ClpB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51903; CLP_R; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00870; CLPAB_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00871; CLPAB_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Nucleotide-binding; Repeat;
KW   Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..848
FT                   /note="Chaperone protein ClpB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000426973"
FT   DOMAIN          1..146
FT                   /note="Clp R"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01251"
FT   REGION          6..71
FT                   /note="Repeat 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01251"
FT   REGION          83..146
FT                   /note="Repeat 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01251"
FT   REGION          159..341
FT                   /note="NBD1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          342..547
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          557..755
FT                   /note="NBD2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          756..848
FT                   /note="C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COILED          392..524
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         206..213
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         607..614
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   848 AA;  92568 MW;  41CE8DFA9D5EBAC9 CRC64;
     MDSFNPTTKT QAALTAALQA ASTAGNPEIR PAHLLMALLT QNDGIAAPLL EAVGVEPATV
     RAETQRLLDR LPQATGASTQ PQLSRESLAA ITTAQQLATE LDDEYVSTEH VMVGLATGDS
     DVAKLLTGHG ASPQALREAF VKVRGSARVT SPEPEATYQA LQKYSTDLTA RAREGKLDPV
     IGRDNEIRRV VQVLSRRTKN NPVLIGEPGV GKTAIVEGLA QRIVAGDVPE SLRDKTIVAL
     DLGSMVAGSK YRGEFEERLK AVLDDIKNSA GQIITFIDEL HTIVGAGATG EGAMDAGNMI
     KPMLARGELR LVGATTLDEY RKHIEKDAAL ERRFQQVYVG EPSVEDTIGI LRGLKDRYEV
     HHGVRITDSA LVAAATLSDR YITARFLPDK AIDLVDEAAS RLRMEIDSRP VEIDEVERLV
     RRLEIEEMAL SKEEDEASAE RLAKLRSELA DQKEKLAELT TRWQNEKNAI EIVRDLKEQL
     EALRGESERA ERDGDLAKAA ELRYGRIPEV EKKLDAALPQ AQAREQVMLK EEVGPDDIAD
     VVSAWTGIPA GRLLEGETAK LLRMEDELGK RVIGQKAAVT AVSDAVRRSR AGVSDPNRPT
     GAFMFLGPTG VGKTELAKAL ADFLFDDERA MVRIDMSEYG EKHTVARLIG APPGYVGYEA
     GGQLTEAVRR RPYTVVLFDE IEKAHPDVFD VLLQVLDEGR LTDGHGRTVD FRNTILILTS
     NLGSGGSAEQ VLAAVRATFK PEFINRLDDV LIFEGLNPEE LVRIVDIQLA QLGKRLAQRR
     LQLQVSLPAK RWLAQRGFDP VYGARPLRRL VQQAIGDQLA KMLLAGQVHD GDTVPVNVSP
     DADSLILG
 
 
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