ACKA_BACTN
ID ACKA_BACTN Reviewed; 399 AA.
AC Q8A1G8;
DT 01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Acetate kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
DE EC=2.7.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
DE AltName: Full=Acetokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
GN Name=ackA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_3693;
OS Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Bacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC VPI-5482 / E50;
RX PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of acetyl phosphate from acetate and
CC ATP. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP = acetyl phosphate + ADP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11352,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:22191, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.2.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC Note=Mg(2+). Can also accept Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; acetyl-CoA biosynthesis;
CC acetyl-CoA from acetate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetokinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020}.
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DR EMBL; AE015928; AAO78798.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_812604.1; NC_004663.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_008762632.1; NZ_UYXG01000004.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8A1G8; -.
DR SMR; Q8A1G8; -.
DR STRING; 226186.BT_3693; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8A1G8; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8A1G8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO78798; AAO78798; BT_3693.
DR GeneID; 60924862; -.
DR KEGG; bth:BT_3693; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.3753; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0282; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020352_0_1_10; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8A1G8; -.
DR OMA; KIITCHI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00340; UER00458.
DR Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008776; F:acetate kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006083; P:acetate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006085; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00020; Acetate_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004372; Ac/propionate_kinase.
DR InterPro; IPR000890; Aliphatic_acid_kin_short-chain.
DR InterPro; IPR023865; Aliphatic_acid_kinase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21060; PTHR21060; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00871; Acetate_kinase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000722; Acetate_prop_kin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00471; ACETATEKNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00016; ackA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01075; ACETATE_KINASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01076; ACETATE_KINASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..399
FT /note="Acetate kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000107535"
FT ACT_SITE 148
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 7
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 208..212
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 283..285
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 331..335
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 385
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT SITE 180
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT SITE 241
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
SQ SEQUENCE 399 AA; 43340 MW; 9161287FEC871298 CRC64;
MKILVLNCGS SSIKYKLFDM TTKEVIAQGG IEKIGLKGSF LKLTLPNGEK KVLEKDIPEH
TIGVEFILNT LISPEYGAIK SLDEINAVGH RMVHGGERFS ESVLLNKEVL EAFAACNDLA
PLHNPANLKG VNAVSAILPN IPQVGVFDTA FHQTMPDYAY MYAIPYEMYE KYGVRRYGFH
GTSHRYVSKR VCEFLGVNPV GQKIITCHIG NGGSIAAIKD GKCIDTTMGL TPLEGLMMGT
RSGDIDAGAV TFIMEKEGLN TTGISNLLNK KSGVLGISGV SSDMRELLAA CANGNERAIL
AEKMYYYRIK KYIGAYAAAL GGVDIILFTG GVGENQFECR ESVCKDMEFM GIKLDNNVNA
KVRGEEAIIS TADSKVKVVV IPTDEELLIA SDTMDILKK
