ID   CLPP1_CORDI             Reviewed;         209 AA.
AC   Q6NFU5;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=DIP1791;
OS   Corynebacterium diphtheriae (strain ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype
OS   gravis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC   Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=257309;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype gravis;
RX   PubMed=14602910; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg874;
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Efstratiou A., Dover L.G., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Pallen M.J., Bentley S.D., Besra G.S., Churcher C.M., James K.D.,
RA   De Zoysa A., Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N.,
RA   Holroyd S., Jagels K., Moule S., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Thomson N.R., Unwin L., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Parkhill J.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence and analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae
RT   NCTC13129.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:6516-6523(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; BX248359; CAE50321.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003852475.1; NC_002935.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6NFU5; -.
DR   SMR; Q6NFU5; -.
DR   STRING; 257309.DIP1791; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.009; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6NFU5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE50321; CAE50321; DIP1791.
DR   KEGG; cdi:DIP1791; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_11; -.
DR   OMA; IMHHKST; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002198; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..209
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000179541"
FT   ACT_SITE        109
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   209 AA;  23150 MW;  22B39E98A7BCAE31 CRC64;
     MNNNGMQMPQ ARYVLPSFIE QSAYGTKETN PYAKLFEERI IFLGTQVDDT SANDIMAQLL
     VLEGLDPDRD ITMYINSPGG SFTSLMAIYD TMQYVRPDVR TVCLGQAASA AAVLLAAGAP
     GKRACLPNSR VLIHQPATQG TQGQVSDLEI QAKEIERMRT LMEQTLARHT GRSAEQVRID
     TDRDKILTAE EAVEYGIVDQ VFDYRKLNG