CLPP1_SYNE7
ID CLPP1_SYNE7 Reviewed; 197 AA.
AC P54415; Q31MY5;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Synpcc7942_1554;
OS Synechococcus elongatus (strain PCC 7942 / FACHB-805) (Anacystis nidulans
OS R2).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1140;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=9678574; DOI=10.1023/a:1006016302074;
RA Clarke A.K., Schelin J., Porankiewicz J.;
RT "Inactivation of the clpP1 gene for the proteolytic subunit of the ATP-
RT dependent Clp protease in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus limits growth
RT and light acclimation.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 37:791-801(1998).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7942 / FACHB-805;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; U16135; AAC67306.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000100; ABB57584.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011242325.1; NC_007604.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P54415; -.
DR SMR; P54415; -.
DR STRING; 1140.Synpcc7942_1554; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR PRIDE; P54415; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB57584; ABB57584; Synpcc7942_1554.
DR KEGG; syf:Synpcc7942_1554; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_3; -.
DR OMA; GIFDTMQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:SYNPCC7942_1554-MON; -.
DR BioCyc; SYNEL:SYNPCC7942_1554-MON; -.
DR BRENDA; 3.4.21.92; 6187.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..197
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000179686"
FT ACT_SITE 96
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 121
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 197 AA; 21696 MW; FB9B988AE083751D CRC64;
MIPIVVEESG RGERAFDIYS RLLRERIIFL GEPVTSDVAN RIVAQLLFLE AEDPEKDIYL
YINSPGGSVY DGLGIFDTMN HIRPDVSTVC VGLAASMGAF LLAAGAKGKR TSLAHSRIMI
HQPLGGAQGQ AKDIEIQANE ILYIKQNLNE VLAERTGQPL SRIEDDTDRD FFMSASEAVE
YGLIDRVIDR RALKATA