CLPP2_BIFLO
ID CLPP2_BIFLO Reviewed; 207 AA.
AC Q8G5Q9;
DT 07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=BL0945;
OS Bifidobacterium longum (strain NCC 2705).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=206672;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCC 2705;
RX PubMed=12381787; DOI=10.1073/pnas.212527599;
RA Schell M.A., Karmirantzou M., Snel B., Vilanova D., Berger B., Pessi G.,
RA Zwahlen M.-C., Desiere F., Bork P., Delley M., Pridmore R.D., Arigoni F.;
RT "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum reflects its adaptation to
RT the human gastrointestinal tract.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14422-14427(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; AE014295; AAN24757.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_696121.1; NC_004307.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_007052058.1; NC_004307.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8G5Q9; -.
DR SMR; Q8G5Q9; -.
DR STRING; 206672.BL0945; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.008; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN24757; AAN24757; BL0945.
DR GeneID; 66504929; -.
DR KEGG; blo:BL0945; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|206672.9.peg.647; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_11; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8G5Q9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000439; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..207
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000179507"
FT ACT_SITE 102
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 127
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 207 AA; 22724 MW; B2056BCDBD66B3DB CRC64;
MSNTFATLPV MAGDDVPAGP VDPIFNRLLK DRIIWMGEEV KDDMANRICA QLLMLAAEDP
KKDIWLYINS PGGSITAGMA IYDTMQLIEP DVATVGLGMC ASMGQFLLSS GTKGKRYLTS
HARVLMHQPS GGIGGTATDV RINAELIMDM KKTMSELTAE QTGHTLEEIY RDNEYDHWFT
AQEALDYGFV DKLVTTPDTI GNNQQGE