CLPP4_PROM9
ID CLPP4_PROM9 Reviewed; 219 AA.
AC Q317Y6;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PMT9312_1749, PMT9312_1748;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9312).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74546;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9312;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Thiel J., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Prochlorococcus marinus str. MIT 9312.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; CP000111; ABB50809.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q317Y6; -.
DR SMR; Q317Y6; -.
DR STRING; 74546.PMT9312_1748; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB50809; ABB50809; PMT9312_1748.
DR KEGG; pmi:PMT9312_1748; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_3; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002715; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..219
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 4"
FT /id="PRO_0000236400"
FT ACT_SITE 125
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 219 AA; 24032 MW; E065ADCB78123E1A CRC64;
MENYFVNSEK KHLIQSSISS YESIHKTIGA VPTVIEQSGR GERAFDIYSR LLRERIIFLG
SGINDQVSDS LVAQLLFLEA EDPEKDIQIY INSPGGSVTA GMAIYDTMQQ ISPDVVTICF
GVAASMGAFL LSGGAKGKRL ALPNSRIMIH QPLGGAQGQA VEIEIQAKEI LFLKKTLNSL
LAEHTGQPLE KINEDTERDY FLSPSEAVEY GLIDKVIKK