ID   CLPP_ACET2              Reviewed;         194 AA.
AC   A3DJ10;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=Cthe_2740;
OS   Acetivibrio thermocellus (strain ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / JCM 9322 / NBRC
OS   103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL B-4536 / VPI 7372) (Clostridium thermocellum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC   Acetivibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=203119;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / JCM 9322 / NBRC 103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL
RC   B-4536 / VPI 7372;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Wu J.H.D.,
RA   Newcomb M., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000568; ABN53939.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003514324.1; NC_009012.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3DJ10; -.
DR   SMR; A3DJ10; -.
DR   STRING; 203119.Cthe_2740; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABN53939; ABN53939; Cthe_2740.
DR   KEGG; cth:Cthe_2740; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002145; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..194
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000026087"
FT   ACT_SITE        98
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   194 AA;  21601 MW;  B477610D170BB77A CRC64;
     MSLVPIVVEQ TNRGERSYDI YSRLLKDRII VLSDEINDVT ASLVVAQMLF LEAEDPDKDI
     QLYINSPGGS VTAGFAIYDT MQYVKPDVST ICIGMAASMG AFLLAAGAKG KRFALPNSEI
     MIHQPLGGAR GQATDIKIHA EQIIKIKNKL NRILSERTGQ PFEKIERDTE RDFFMSAEEA
     KAYGIVDEVM ERRK