ID   CLPP_BACFN              Reviewed;         207 AA.
AC   Q5L8L6;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=BF3894;
OS   Bacteroides fragilis (strain ATCC 25285 / DSM 2151 / CCUG 4856 / JCM 11019
OS   / NCTC 9343 / Onslow).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC   Bacteroides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272559;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25285 / DSM 2151 / CCUG 4856 / JCM 11019 / NCTC 9343 / Onslow;
RX   PubMed=15746427; DOI=10.1126/science.1107008;
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Patrick S., Crossman L.C., Blakely G., Abratt V.,
RA   Lennard N., Poxton I., Duerden B., Harris B., Quail M.A., Barron A.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Doggett J., Holden M.T.G., Larke N., Line A., Lord A.,
RA   Norbertczak H., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Woodward J.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Extensive DNA inversions in the B. fragilis genome control variable gene
RT   expression.";
RL   Science 307:1463-1465(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; CR626927; CAH09571.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5L8L6; -.
DR   SMR; Q5L8L6; -.
DR   STRING; 272559.BF9343_3790; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAH09571; CAH09571; BF9343_3790.
DR   KEGG; bfs:BF9343_3790; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_1_10; -.
DR   OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006731; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..207
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000226429"
FT   ACT_SITE        112
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   207 AA;  22858 MW;  CE75825ADCC5F5CA CRC64;
     MNAMVLDDVI KSQAGYLNPY ILEERQLNVT QLDVFSRLMM DRIIFLGTQI DDYTANTLQA
     QLLYLDSVDP GKDISIYINS PGGSVYAGLG IYDTMQFISS DVATICTGMA ASMASVLLVA
     GAKGKRSALP HSRVMIHQPM GGAQGQASDI EITAREIQKL KKELYTIIAD HSGTSFDKVW
     ADSDRDYWMT AQEAKEYGMI DEVLIKK