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CLPP_BRASB
ID   CLPP_BRASB              Reviewed;         210 AA.
AC   A5EKA8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=BBta_4573;
OS   Bradyrhizobium sp. (strain BTAi1 / ATCC BAA-1182).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Bradyrhizobium; unclassified Bradyrhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=288000;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BTAi1 / ATCC BAA-1182;
RX   PubMed=17540897; DOI=10.1126/science.1139548;
RA   Giraud E., Moulin L., Vallenet D., Barbe V., Cytryn E., Avarre J.-C.,
RA   Jaubert M., Simon D., Cartieaux F., Prin Y., Bena G., Hannibal L.,
RA   Fardoux J., Kojadinovic M., Vuillet L., Lajus A., Cruveiller S., Rouy Z.,
RA   Mangenot S., Segurens B., Dossat C., Franck W.L., Chang W.-S., Saunders E.,
RA   Bruce D., Richardson P., Normand P., Dreyfus B., Pignol D., Stacey G.,
RA   Emerich D., Vermeglio A., Medigue C., Sadowsky M.;
RT   "Legumes symbioses: absence of nod genes in photosynthetic bradyrhizobia.";
RL   Science 316:1307-1312(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000494; ABQ36602.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012044596.1; NC_009485.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5EKA8; -.
DR   SMR; A5EKA8; -.
DR   STRING; 288000.BBta_4573; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ36602; ABQ36602; BBta_4573.
DR   KEGG; bbt:BBta_4573; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000246; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..210
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000026067"
FT   ACT_SITE        106
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   210 AA;  23277 MW;  7E7BC2687918F276 CRC64;
     MRDPVETYMN LVPMVVEQTN RGERAYDIFS RLLKERIIFV TGPVEDGMAT LIVAQLLFLE
     AENPKKEIAM YINSPGGVVT SGLAIYDTMQ FIRPAVSTLC TGQAASMGSL LLCAGHKDMR
     FSLPNSRIMV HQPSGGFQGQ ATDIMLHAQE ILSLKKRLNE IYVKHTGQSY KAIEDALERD
     KFLTAEAAAE FGLIDKVIDK RPEDPAPMAK
 
 
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