CLPP_CARRP
ID CLPP_CARRP Reviewed; 194 AA.
AC Q05FR8;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=CRP_072;
OS Carsonella ruddii (strain PV).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC Halomonadaceae; Zymobacter group; Candidatus Carsonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=387662;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PV;
RX PubMed=17038615; DOI=10.1126/science.1134196;
RA Nakabachi A., Yamashita A., Toh H., Ishikawa H., Dunbar H.E., Moran N.A.,
RA Hattori M.;
RT "The 160-kilobase genome of the bacterial endosymbiont Carsonella.";
RL Science 314:267-267(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; AP009180; BAF35103.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q05FR8; -.
DR SMR; Q05FR8; -.
DR STRING; 387662.CRP_072; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAF35103; BAF35103; CRP_072.
DR KEGG; crp:CRP_072; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_6; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000777; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..194
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000206143"
FT ACT_SITE 97
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 122
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 194 AA; 21827 MW; BFC7ED144BD88C79 CRC64;
MIFLPTVIDK NIKGDRFLDL YSKMLKERVI YLNGAIEDTM ASLIVSQLMF LDSENSKDII
LYINSPGGVV SSGLSIYDTI QFLKSDVSTI CIGQAASMAA VLLAAGKKGK RFCFPNSRIM
IHQPLGYAQG QASDVEIHAR EMINIKQILC EILSSHTNNS IFQIFKDTDR DNFMNCKQTL
KYGIIDNVLY KKWI
