CLPP_CERS5
ID CLPP_CERS5 Reviewed; 210 AA.
AC A4WSH8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Rsph17025_1448;
OS Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17025 / ATH 2.4.3) (Rhodobacter
OS sphaeroides).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349102;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17025 / ATH 2.4.3;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Richardson P., Mackenzie C., Choudhary M.,
RA Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Rhodobacter sphaeroides ATCC 17025.";
RL Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; CP000661; ABP70342.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4WSH8; -.
DR SMR; A4WSH8; -.
DR STRING; 349102.Rsph17025_1448; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABP70342; ABP70342; Rsph17025_1448.
DR KEGG; rsq:Rsph17025_1448; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_5; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR BioCyc; RSPH349102:G1G8M-1489-MON; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..210
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000026120"
FT ACT_SITE 107
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 132
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 210 AA; 23335 MW; 34CFBCD549312574 CRC64;
MKDPIDLYMN TLVPMVVEQT SRGERAYDIF SRMLKERIIF LSGPVHDGMS SLICAQLLFL
EAENPSKEIA MYINSPGGVV TSGLSIYDTM QYIRPKVSTL VIGQAASMGS LLLTAGEKGM
RFSLPNSRVM VHQPSGGYQG QATDIMIHAR ETEKLKRRLN EIYVKHTGQD LDTVEAALER
DNFMSAEDAK AWGLIDEILE SRGKTDDTAK