ID   CLPP_CHLVU              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   P56317;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JUL-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
OS   Chlorella vulgaris (Green alga).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Trebouxiophyceae;
OC   Chlorellales; Chlorellaceae; Chlorella clade; Chlorella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3077;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IAM C-27 / Tamiya;
RX   PubMed=9159184; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.11.5967;
RA   Wakasugi T., Nagai T., Kapoor M., Sugita M., Ito M., Ito S., Tsudzuki J.,
RA   Nakashima K., Tsudzuki T., Suzuki Y., Hamada A., Ohta T., Inamura A.,
RA   Yoshinaga K., Sugiura M.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of the chloroplast genome from the green alga
RT   Chlorella vulgaris: the existence of genes possibly involved in chloroplast
RT   division.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:5967-5972(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the chloroplastic Clp protease core complex.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; AB001684; BAA57915.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T07267; T07267.
DR   RefSeq; NP_045839.1; NC_001865.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P56317; -.
DR   SMR; P56317; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.002; -.
DR   GeneID; 809125; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.21.92; 1337.
DR   GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Hydrolase; Plastid; Protease; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..201
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000179738"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  22438 MW;  B0DE2848215EC02F CRC64;
     MPIGVPKVPF RLPGEPSAQW VDLYNRLYRE RVLFLCQELD DELANQLIGI MLYLNAEEQN
     KGLYIYINSP GGSVTCGIAV YDAMNYIKSE VTTICVGTAA SMASFILAGG DRGKRIALPH
     SRIMVHQPEG GSQGQASEVL SESQEVMRIR RQVGRIYSER TGQTLSRVSR DMDRDQFLSA
     REAKEYGLVD QVAVDTKWST N