CLPP_CLOBJ
ID CLPP_CLOBJ Reviewed; 194 AA.
AC C1FLA6;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=CLM_3643;
OS Clostridium botulinum (strain Kyoto / Type A2).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=536232;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Kyoto / Type A2;
RA Shrivastava S., Brinkac L.M., Brown J.L., Bruce D., Detter C.C.,
RA Johnson E.A., Munk C.A., Smith L.A., Smith T.J., Sutton G., Brettin T.S.;
RT "Genome sequence of Clostridium botulinum A2 Kyoto.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; CP001581; ACO85626.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003357557.1; NC_012563.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1FLA6; -.
DR SMR; C1FLA6; -.
DR STRING; 536232.CLM_3643; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACO85626; ACO85626; CLM_3643.
DR GeneID; 5187372; -.
DR KEGG; cby:CLM_3643; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_9; -.
DR OMA; GFKRQDP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001374; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..194
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000135150"
FT ACT_SITE 98
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 123
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 194 AA; 21503 MW; 979562AAE2039342 CRC64;
MSLVPVVVEQ TNRGERSYDI YSRLLKDRII MLSEEVNDTT ASLIVAQLLF LEAEDPDKDI
HLYINSPGGS ITSGMAIYDT MQYIKPDVST ICVGMAASMG AFLLAAGAKG KRYALPNSEV
MIHQPLGGFR GQATDIGIHA ERILKMKKKL NTILSDRTGK PLEQVELDTE RDHFLSAEEA
KEYGLIDEVI DKKK