ID   CLPP_CLOP1              Reviewed;         194 AA.
AC   Q0TQK2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=CPF_1647;
OS   Clostridium perfringens (strain ATCC 13124 / DSM 756 / JCM 1290 / NCIMB
OS   6125 / NCTC 8237 / Type A).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=195103;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13124 / DSM 756 / JCM 1290 / NCIMB 6125 / NCTC 8237 / S 107 /
RC   Type A;
RX   PubMed=16825665; DOI=10.1101/gr.5238106;
RA   Myers G.S.A., Rasko D.A., Cheung J.K., Ravel J., Seshadri R., DeBoy R.T.,
RA   Ren Q., Varga J., Awad M.M., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A.,
RA   Khouri H., Dimitrov G.I., Watkins K.L., Mulligan S., Benton J., Radune D.,
RA   Fisher D.J., Atkins H.S., Hiscox T., Jost B.H., Billington S.J.,
RA   Songer J.G., McClane B.A., Titball R.W., Rood J.I., Melville S.B.,
RA   Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Skewed genomic variability in strains of the toxigenic bacterial pathogen,
RT   Clostridium perfringens.";
RL   Genome Res. 16:1031-1040(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000246; ABG83467.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003448628.1; NC_008261.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0TQK2; -.
DR   SMR; Q0TQK2; -.
DR   STRING; 195103.CPF_1647; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG83467; ABG83467; CPF_1647.
DR   GeneID; 29571249; -.
DR   KEGG; cpf:CPF_1647; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; GFKRQDP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001823; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..194
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000026085"
FT   ACT_SITE        99
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   194 AA;  21540 MW;  EEEBB085EA0A2310 CRC64;
     MSNLVPMVVE QTSKGERSYD IFSRLLKDRI IMLSGEVNDV TANLVVAQLL FLESEDPDKD
     IHLYINSPGG SITSGMAIYD TMQYIKPDVS TICIGMAASM GAFLLSSGAK GKRFALPNAE
     IMIHQPLGGF QGQATDIDIH AKRILKIKDK LNQILSENTN QPLEKIKVDV ERDYFMEASE
     AVEYGLIDKV IERK