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CLPP_DESPS
ID   CLPP_DESPS              Reviewed;         203 AA.
AC   Q6AK59;
DT   01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=DP2538;
OS   Desulfotalea psychrophila (strain LSv54 / DSM 12343).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfobacterales;
OC   Desulfocapsaceae; Desulfotalea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=177439;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 12343 / LSv54;
RX   PubMed=15305914; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00665.x;
RA   Rabus R., Ruepp A., Frickey T., Rattei T., Fartmann B., Stark M., Bauer M.,
RA   Zibat A., Lombardot T., Becker I., Amann J., Gellner K., Teeling H.,
RA   Leuschner W.D., Gloeckner F.-O., Lupas A.N., Amann R., Klenk H.-P.;
RT   "The genome of Desulfotalea psychrophila, a sulfate-reducing bacterium from
RT   permanently cold Arctic sediments.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 6:887-902(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAG37267.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CR522870; CAG37267.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_041278005.1; NC_006138.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6AK59; -.
DR   SMR; Q6AK59; -.
DR   STRING; 177439.DP2538; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAG37267; CAG37267; DP2538.
DR   KEGG; dps:DP2538; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000602; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..203
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000179549"
FT   ACT_SITE        98
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   203 AA;  22335 MW;  C13FB22B18A628DB CRC64;
     MNLIPMVVEQ TPRGERSYDI YSRLLKERII FLGSGVNDDV ANVIVAQLLF LEAEDPEKDI
     TFYINSPGGS VTAGMAIYDT MQYIKCDIAT LCMGQAASMG AVLLAAGTAG KRYALPNSRI
     MIHQPLGGFQ GQATDIEIHT KEILRIRKDL NNILAHHTGK TLKKIESDTE RDNFMSSVEA
     QKYGLIDEVL VKREDVEGAA DNG
 
 
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