ID   CLPP_DESVH              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   Q72CE8;
DT   01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=DVU_1335;
OS   Desulfovibrio vulgaris (strain ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM
OS   B-1760 / Hildenborough).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=882;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM B-1760 / Hildenborough;
RX   PubMed=15077118; DOI=10.1038/nbt959;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Seshadri R., Haveman S.A., Hemme C.L., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Eisen J.A., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Brinkac L.M.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Madupu R.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Sullivan S.A., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Radune D., Dimitrov G.,
RA   Hance M., Tran K., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Wall J.D., Voordouw G., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the anaerobic, sulfate-reducing bacterium
RT   Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:554-559(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017285; AAS95813.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010938630.1; NZ_CABHLV010000001.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_010554.1; NC_002937.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q72CE8; -.
DR   SMR; Q72CE8; -.
DR   STRING; 882.DVU_1335; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q72CE8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS95813; AAS95813; DVU_1335.
DR   KEGG; dvu:DVU_1335; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|882.5.peg.1246; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q72CE8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002194; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..201
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000179550"
FT   ACT_SITE        97
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  21912 MW;  750080D4EA9067C3 CRC64;
     MPVPIVIEST GRAERAYDIY SRLLKDRIVL LGTPIDDQVA SLICAQLLFL ESENPEKEIH
     MYINSPGGSV TAGMAIYDTM QYINSPVSTL CMGQAASMGA LLLAAGAPGL RFSLPHSRIM
     IHQPSGGFQG QATDIDIQAR EVLRLKQSLN AIMSQHTGKP LEQVALDTER DYFMGPEEAQ
     AYGLIDRVLT SRSEATDTIS K