CLPP_ENTFA
ID CLPP_ENTFA Reviewed; 197 AA.
AC Q837R0;
DT 01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=EF_0771;
OS Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC Enterococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226185;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700802 / V583;
RX PubMed=12663927; DOI=10.1126/science.1080613;
RA Paulsen I.T., Banerjei L., Myers G.S.A., Nelson K.E., Seshadri R.,
RA Read T.D., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., Tettelin H.,
RA Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Daugherty S.C.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Durkin S.A., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Nelson W.C.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Tran B., Upton J., Hansen T., Shetty J., Khouri H.M.,
RA Utterback T.R., Radune D., Ketchum K.A., Dougherty B.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Role of mobile DNA in the evolution of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
RT faecalis.";
RL Science 299:2071-2074(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; AE016830; AAO80588.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_814518.1; NC_004668.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_002355633.1; NZ_KE136527.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q837R0; -.
DR SMR; Q837R0; -.
DR STRING; 226185.EF_0771; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO80588; AAO80588; EF_0771.
DR GeneID; 60893063; -.
DR KEGG; efa:EF0771; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226185.45.peg.2711; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_9; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001415; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..197
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000179554"
FT ACT_SITE 98
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 123
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 197 AA; 21622 MW; B3F26399ADCD3E89 CRC64;
MNLIPTVIEQ SSRGERAYDI YSRLLKDRII MLSGPIDDNV ANSVIAQLLF LDAQDSEKDI
YLYINSPGGS VSAGLAIFDT MNFVKADVQT IVLGMAASMG SFLLTAGQKG KRFALPNAEI
MIHQPLGGAQ GQATEIEIAA RHILDTRQRL NSILAERTGQ PIEVIERDTD RDNYMTAEQA
KEYGLIDEVM ENSSALN