ID   CLPP_HORVU              Reviewed;         216 AA.
AC   P48883; A1E9L5;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
OS   Hordeum vulgare (Barley).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Hordeinae; Hordeum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4513;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Morex;
RX   PubMed=17534593; DOI=10.1007/s00122-007-0567-4;
RA   Saski C., Lee S.-B., Fjellheim S., Guda C., Jansen R.K., Luo H.,
RA   Tomkins J., Rognli O.A., Daniell H., Clarke J.L.;
RT   "Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Hordeum vulgare, Sorghum bicolor
RT   and Agrostis stolonifera, and comparative analyses with other grass
RT   genomes.";
RL   Theor. Appl. Genet. 115:571-590(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 193-216.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Haisa;
RX   PubMed=8616228; DOI=10.1007/bf00017806;
RA   Huebschmann T., Hess W., Boerner T.;
RT   "Impaired splicing of the rps12 transcript in ribosome-deficient
RT   plastids.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 30:109-123(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the chloroplastic Clp protease core complex.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; EF115541; ABK79436.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X89562; CAA61738.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S65047; S65047.
DR   RefSeq; YP_874677.1; NC_008590.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P48883; -.
DR   SMR; P48883; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.002; -.
DR   GeneID; 4525074; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Hydrolase; Plastid; Protease; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..216
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000179740"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   216 AA;  24711 MW;  4B8A60546AF5E524 CRC64;
     MPIGVPKVPY RIPGDEEATW VDLYNVMYRE RTLFLGQEIR CEITNHITGL MVYLSIEDGI
     SDIFLFINSP GGWLISGMAI FDTMQTVTPD IYTICLGIAA SMASFILLGG EPAKRIAFPH
     ARIMLHQPAS AYYRARTPEF LLEVEELHKV REMITRVYAL RTGKPFWVVS EDMERDVFMS
     ADEAKAYGLV DIVGDEMIDK HCDTDPVWFP EMFKDW