CLPP_LACAC
ID CLPP_LACAC Reviewed; 195 AA.
AC Q5FL55;
DT 07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=LBA0694;
OS Lactobacillus acidophilus (strain ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272621;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM;
RX PubMed=15671160; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409188102;
RA Altermann E., Russell W.M., Azcarate-Peril M.A., Barrangou R., Buck B.L.,
RA McAuliffe O., Souther N., Dobson A., Duong T., Callanan M., Lick S.,
RA Hamrick A., Cano R., Klaenhammer T.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the probiotic lactic acid bacterium
RT Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3906-3912(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; CP000033; AAV42569.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003546597.1; NC_006814.3.
DR RefSeq; YP_193600.1; NC_006814.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5FL55; -.
DR SMR; Q5FL55; -.
DR STRING; 272621.LBA0694; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5FL55; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV42569; AAV42569; LBA0694.
DR GeneID; 56942325; -.
DR KEGG; lac:LBA0694; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272621.13.peg.663; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_9; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR BioCyc; LACI272621:G1G49-715-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006381; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..195
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000179571"
FT ACT_SITE 97
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 122
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 195 AA; 21414 MW; 77183B4807A3258A CRC64;
MLVPTVIEQT ARGERAYDIY SRLLKDRIIM LSGEINDQMA NSIIAQLLFL DAQDNTKDIS
LYINSPGGVI TSGLAIMDTM NFIKSDVSTI AIGMAASMAS ILLTSGTKGK RFALPNSTVL
IHQPLGGAQG QQTDIQIAAN EILKSRKKIN EILHETTGQP LEKIQKDTER DNYLTAEEAK
EYGLIDEIMV NKKSN