CLPP_LEPIN
ID CLPP_LEPIN Reviewed; 198 AA.
AC Q8F352;
DT 07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=LA_2559;
OS Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar Lai (strain
OS 56601).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=189518;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=56601;
RX PubMed=12712204; DOI=10.1038/nature01597;
RA Ren S.-X., Fu G., Jiang X.-G., Zeng R., Miao Y.-G., Xu H., Zhang Y.-X.,
RA Xiong H., Lu G., Lu L.-F., Jiang H.-Q., Jia J., Tu Y.-F., Jiang J.-X.,
RA Gu W.-Y., Zhang Y.-Q., Cai Z., Sheng H.-H., Yin H.-F., Zhang Y., Zhu G.-F.,
RA Wan M., Huang H.-L., Qian Z., Wang S.-Y., Ma W., Yao Z.-J., Shen Y.,
RA Qiang B.-Q., Xia Q.-C., Guo X.-K., Danchin A., Saint Girons I.,
RA Somerville R.L., Wen Y.-M., Shi M.-H., Chen Z., Xu J.-G., Zhao G.-P.;
RT "Unique physiological and pathogenic features of Leptospira interrogans
RT revealed by whole-genome sequencing.";
RL Nature 422:888-893(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE010300; AAN49758.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_712740.1; NC_004342.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000111455.1; NC_004342.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8F352; -.
DR SMR; Q8F352; -.
DR STRING; 189518.LA_2559; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN49758; AAN49758; LA_2559.
DR GeneID; 61144720; -.
DR KEGG; lil:LA_2559; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|189518.3.peg.2544; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_12; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8F352; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q8F352; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001408; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009368; C:endopeptidase Clp complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051117; F:ATPase binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..198
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000179583"
FT ACT_SITE 98
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 123
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 198 AA; 22112 MW; AD5E8D2002CEF999 CRC64;
MSVIPYVIEQ TSRGERSYDI FSRLLKDRII FLGNAINDDY ANVITAQLLF LEAENPERDI
YLYLNSPGGY VSSGLAIYDT MQYIKPDVRT LCLGQASSMA ALLLAGGAAG KRSALPNARI
MMHQPMGGAT GQASDIEIQA REVLKLKEIL NSIYHKHTGK TVEQIQKDTE RNFYMTADEA
KNYGIIDTVI QIDRKQTE