CLPP_MOOTA
ID CLPP_MOOTA Reviewed; 199 AA.
AC Q2RL31;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=Moth_0528;
OS Moorella thermoacetica (strain ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Moorella group; Moorella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264732;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320;
RX PubMed=18631365; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01679.x;
RA Pierce E., Xie G., Barabote R.D., Saunders E., Han C.S., Detter J.C.,
RA Richardson P., Brettin T.S., Das A., Ljungdahl L.G., Ragsdale S.W.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Moorella thermoacetica (f. Clostridium
RT thermoaceticum).";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 10:2550-2573(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; CP000232; ABC18858.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_429401.1; NC_007644.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2RL31; -.
DR SMR; Q2RL31; -.
DR STRING; 264732.Moth_0528; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC18858; ABC18858; Moth_0528.
DR KEGG; mta:Moth_0528; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|264732.11.peg.570; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_9; -.
DR OMA; GFKRQDP; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..199
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000236393"
FT ACT_SITE 99
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 124
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 199 AA; 21994 MW; BDB156A79806E99A CRC64;
MSVLVPMVVE QTSRGERAYD IYSRLLKDRI IFLGSAIDDH VANLVIAQML FLEAEDPDKD
IHLYINSPGG SISAGMAIFD TMQYIRPDVS TICVGLAASM GAFLLAAGAK GKRFALPNSE
IMIHQPMGGT QGQAVDIEIH AKRILAIRDN LNRILSEITG KPLEQIARDT DRDHFMTARE
AREYGLIDEV ITKRELPAK