ID   CLPP_NITEU              Reviewed;         214 AA.
AC   Q82Y57;
DT   01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=NE0031;
OS   Nitrosomonas europaea (strain ATCC 19718 / CIP 103999 / KCTC 2705 / NBRC
OS   14298).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC   Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=228410;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19718 / CIP 103999 / KCTC 2705 / NBRC 14298;
RX   PubMed=12700255; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.9.2759-2773.2003;
RA   Chain P., Lamerdin J.E., Larimer F.W., Regala W., Lao V., Land M.L.,
RA   Hauser L., Hooper A.B., Klotz M.G., Norton J., Sayavedra-Soto L.A.,
RA   Arciero D.M., Hommes N.G., Whittaker M.M., Arp D.J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the ammonia-oxidizing bacterium and obligate
RT   chemolithoautotroph Nitrosomonas europaea.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2759-2773(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; AL954747; CAD83942.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011110683.1; NC_004757.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q82Y57; -.
DR   SMR; Q82Y57; -.
DR   STRING; 228410.NE0031; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAD83942; CAD83942; NE0031.
DR   KEGG; neu:NE0031; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q82Y57; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001416; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..214
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000179603"
FT   ACT_SITE        114
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   214 AA;  23434 MW;  CE6064B4A3415C82 CRC64;
     MQPMFDRERN GLDTTGLGLI PMVIETSGRG ERAYDIYSRL LRERIIFLVG PVTETSANLV
     IAQLLFLESE NSEKDIFLYI NSPGGLVTAG LAVYDTIQFI KPDVSTLCVG QAASMGAFLL
     TAGAKGKRYC LPNSRVMIHQ PLGGFQGQAS DIEIHAKEIL ALKSRLNEIM AKHTGQTVKA
     IERDTDRDNF LGAEAAVKYG LVDAVLTSRE VKQE