CLPP_NITSB
ID CLPP_NITSB Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC A6Q1C1;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=NIS_0165;
OS Nitratiruptor sp. (strain SB155-2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Nautiliales;
OC Nitratiruptoraceae; Nitratiruptor; unclassified Nitratiruptor.
OX NCBI_TaxID=387092;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SB155-2;
RX PubMed=17615243; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0700687104;
RA Nakagawa S., Takaki Y., Shimamura S., Reysenbach A.-L., Takai K.,
RA Horikoshi K.;
RT "Deep-sea vent epsilon-proteobacterial genomes provide insights into
RT emergence of pathogens.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:12146-12150(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; AP009178; BAF69280.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012081543.1; NC_009662.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6Q1C1; -.
DR SMR; A6Q1C1; -.
DR STRING; 387092.NIS_0165; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAF69280; BAF69280; NIS_0165.
DR KEGG; nis:NIS_0165; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_7; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001118; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..196
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000026109"
FT ACT_SITE 99
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 124
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 21795 MW; 8DD03110B174FA71 CRC64;
MSYYIPYVIE RTGRGERSYD IYSRLLKDRI IMLSGEINDA VASSIVAQLL FLEAEDPDKD
IYLYINSPGG VITSGMSIYD TMNYIKPDVS TICIGQAASM GAFLLSSGTK GKRYALPHAR
IMIHQPLGGA QGQATDIEIQ AKEILRLKKI LNEILAENTG QSVKKIAKDT ERDFFMSSEE
AKEYGLIDQV LEKSAR