ID   CLPP_OSTTA              Reviewed;         200 AA.
AC   Q0P3P4;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=OtCpg00080;
OS   Ostreococcus tauri.
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; Mamiellophyceae; Mamiellales;
OC   Bathycoccaceae; Ostreococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=70448;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=OTTH0595;
RX   PubMed=17251180; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msm012;
RA   Robbens S., Derelle E., Ferraz C., Wuyts J., Moreau H., Van de Peer Y.;
RT   "The complete chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA sequence of Ostreococcus
RT   tauri: organelle genomes of the smallest eukaryote are examples of
RT   compaction.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 24:956-968(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the chloroplastic Clp protease core complex.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; CR954199; CAL36333.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_717211.1; NC_008289.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0P3P4; -.
DR   SMR; Q0P3P4; -.
DR   STRING; 70448.Q0P3P4; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.002; -.
DR   GeneID; 4238814; -.
DR   KEGG; ota:OstapCp08; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0840; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q0P3P4; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1274502at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009170; Chloroplast.
DR   GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009368; C:endopeptidase Clp complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051117; F:ATPase binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Hydrolase; Plastid; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..200
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000275295"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   200 AA;  21871 MW;  78DC5BA1BBB0DE33 CRC64;
     MPIGVPKVAY RLPGESTPQW VDLYNRLYRE RVLFLGSGLD DELANQLNGI MLYLSAEDAS
     RSLFLYINSP GGSVTAGLSV FDIMNYVQAS VTTIGIGFAA SMASFILAGG ERGSRIALPH
     CRVMIHQPQG GMEGQASEVV LEKEEIVRLR RLIGRLYVDL TGQPLSTIAN DLDRDKYLSA
     REAREYGLVD LVATTETATV