CLPP_PARDE
ID CLPP_PARDE Reviewed; 199 AA.
AC P54414;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-SEP-2001, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
OS Paracoccus denitrificans.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Paracoccus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=266;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Ras J.;
RL Submitted (OCT-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAC44552.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; U34346; AAC44552.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P54414; -.
DR SMR; P54414; -.
DR BRENDA; 3.4.21.92; 3341.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..199
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000179610"
FT REGION 1..23
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 100
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 125
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 199 AA; 21742 MW; 6F03DFAA1B76A90F CRC64;
MTTSAARKGL RTRGSACPRA TRSASSISSR AQVIVAGPIT DKLAQRTVAH LLALAEDSDE
PINMLISSPG GHVESGDMIH DVIKFIRPTV RTIGLAWVAS AGALIFVGAD KENRYCLPNT
RFLIHQPSVG IGGTSTDMMI QAEQVRLMRD RLNQIFAEAT GQPVERIEKD TQRDFWLNTQ
EALDYGLLGK VIRSVDELK