CLPP_RHOPB
ID CLPP_RHOPB Reviewed; 210 AA.
AC Q215J2;
DT 17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=RPC_2392;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB18).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316056;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisB18;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB18.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; CP000301; ABD87944.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011472841.1; NC_007925.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q215J2; -.
DR SMR; Q215J2; -.
DR STRING; 316056.RPC_2392; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD87944; ABD87944; RPC_2392.
DR KEGG; rpc:RPC_2392; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_5; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1728970at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..210
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000252843"
FT ACT_SITE 106
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 131
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 210 AA; 23404 MW; 51982E7F4EC0F35D CRC64;
MRDPVETYMN LVPMVVEQTN RGERAYDIFS RLLKERIIFV TGPVEDGMST LTVAQLLFLE
AENPKKEISM YINSPGGVVT SGLAIYDTMQ FIRPPVSTLC TGQAASMGSL LLAAGHPDMR
FSLPNSRIMV HQPSGGFQGQ ATDIMLHAQE ILNLKKRLNE IYVKHTGQTY KAIEDALERD
KFLTADMARD FGIVDKVIDK RSEEPTPKAP